Effect of Adjuvant Yoga Therapy on Pulmonary Function and Quality of Life Among Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Randomized Control Trial

Artchoudane, Soccalingam; Ranganadin, Pajanivel; Trakroo, Madanmohan

doi:10.5005/jp-journals-10082-01135

Cited by 7 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…Similar study results were found in other respiratory diseases by improving the QoL in asthma,[ 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 ] chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder,[ 20 21 22 ] lung cancer,[ 11 ] and COVID-19. [ 23 24 ] The effects of yoga on symptoms of breathlessness in 34 patients with PTB were assessed in Indonesia and observed that who practices yoga there was an improvement in breathlessness symptoms.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 80%

Effect of Yoga on Quality of Life in Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis: A Randomized Control Trial

Srinivas,

Patil,

Prabhakar

et al. 2023

International Journal of Yoga

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Introduction: Yoga is emerging as one of the holistic approaches to respiratory diseases. The scope of yoga is expanding in communicable diseases with physical, mental, and societal benefits. Aim and Objective: The present study aims to evaluate the effect of integrated yoga as an adjuvant therapy to the National Tuberculosis Elimination Programme (NTEP) on assessing health-related Quality of Life (QoL) in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB). Setting and Design: A randomized controlled trail study was conducted in a tertiary care teaching hospital. Methodology: The study screened 826 PTB patients; 72 patients were found suitable and agreed to participate. The PTB patients were randomly assigned to either a yoga group (n = 36) or a control group (n = 36) using the sequentially numbered opaque sealed envelope technique. The control group received standard-of-care treatment as per NTEP, and the yoga group practiced 45 min of integrated yoga for 8 weeks along with standard of care. The World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF) questionnaire was used to collect the data at baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention. Results: The results of within-group comparisons in both the groups showed that there was a significant improvement in physical (P < 0.01), psychological (P < 0.01), and social (P < 0.01), with P ≤ 0.05 being considered statistically significant except environmental domain. Between groups, analysis shows that in the preintervention, there was no difference between the yoga and control group as P > 0.05. After the yoga intervention, there was an enhancement in QoL scores with three domains except the environmental domain (P = 0.28). Conclusion: The study evidence supports the use of yoga as a complementary therapy for the NTEP in patients with PTB may improve their QoL.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 80%

Effect of Yoga on Quality of Life in Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis: A Randomized Control Trial

Srinivas,

Patil,

Prabhakar

et al. 2023

International Journal of Yoga

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“…Singh et al, 1990). 24 interventions included mixed-gender participants (Agnihotri et al, 2016;Artchoudane et al, 2018;Balaguru et al, 2022;Chakraborty et al, 2013;de Souza-Pajuelo et al, 2021;Dinesh et al, 2015;Gupta et al, 2014;Hakked et al, 2017;Hemachandrika et al, 2019;Jiwtode & Mahajan, 2016;Khurde et al, 2021;Kondam et al, 1970aKondam et al, , 2012Kumar, 2019;Mooventhan & Khode, 2014;Panwar et al, 2012;Raghavendra et al, 2016;Sangeethalaxmi & Hankey, 2022;Santaella et al, 2011;S. Singh et al, 2012;Sivakumar et al, 2011;Turan & Tan, 2020;A.…”

Section: Study Characteristicsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Singh et al, 1990;Turan & Tan, 2020). 3 interventions included the subjects having COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) (Artchoudane et al, 2018;Satpathy et al, 2013;S. Singh & Tripathi, 2017).…”

Section: Study Characteristicsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…One intervention was based on 'blunt chest trauma' patients (Gunjiganvi et al, 2021), while one intervention has included to investigate the effects of yogic practice on respiratory functions of postmenopausal women (Joice, 2021) Pajuelo et al, 2021;Dhargave et al, 2021). eleven interventions included 927 adolescences aged ranged between 10 to 23 years (Akhani et al, 2019;Artchoudane et al, 2018;Dar, 2017;Dinesh et al, 2015;Hemachandrika et al, 2019;Hovsepian et al, 2013;Joshi et al, 1992;Kondam et al, 1970a;Kumar, 2019;Panwar et al, 2012;R. K. Yadav & Das, 2001) and Ten interventions used 683 adults having ages ranged 24< years (Chakraborty et al, 2013;Erdoğan Yüce & Taşcı, 2020;HOANG & NGUYEN, 2015;Joice, 2021;Kadu & Deshpande V. K, 2013;Santaella et al, 2011;Satpathy et al, 2013;J.…”

Section: Study Characteristicsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effectiveness of yogic exercise on respiratory health indices: A systematic review and meta-analysis of intervention studies

Chahal,

Tyagi,

2023

SSHA

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Respiratory health is a vital component of overall well-being, with various interventions being explored to enhance pulmonary function. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to comprehensively evaluate the impact of yogic exercise on respiratory health indices, focusing on Forced Vital Capacity (FVC), a key measure of lung function. A rigorous search identified 53 relevant intervention studies, which were subjected to a thorough assessment and quantitative synthesis. The findings of this meta-analysis revealed a significant and positive effect of yogic intervention on Forced Vital Capacity (FVC). The collective evidence from the included studies demonstrated consistent improvements in FVC following yogic exercise regimens. The magnitude of the observed effect underscores the potential of yogic practices as a beneficial strategy for enhancing respiratory health. The systematic review also explored potential sources of heterogeneity, considered study quality, and assessed publication bias. Sensitivity analyses reaffirmed the robustness of the observed effect on FVC, highlighting the reliability of the results. The implications of these findings are promising, suggesting that the incorporation of yogic exercise into respiratory health interventions could hold substantial clinical and public health value. Further research is warranted to elucidate the underlying mechanisms through which yogic practices exert their positive effects on respiratory health. Additionally, investigations into the optimal types, durations, and frequencies of yogic interventions are essential for refining recommendations in both preventive and therapeutic contexts. In conclusion, this systematic review and meta-analysis provide compelling evidence of the effectiveness of yogic exercise in improving Forced Vital Capacity (FVC), a critical indicator of respiratory health. These findings contribute to a growing body of literature supporting the potential of holistic and non-pharmacological approaches to enhance pulmonary function and overall well-being.

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“…Although numerous randomized controlled trials have explored the effects of traditional mind–body exercises (TC, QG, YG) on COPD, the research results vary due to differences in experimental design, technical methods, sample size, outcome indicators, intervention forms, and periods ( 16 , 17 ). Additionally, there is no consensus on the specific effects of different forms of exercise on pulmonary function, exercise capacity, and quality of life in COPD patients ( 18 ). Furthermore, existing studies are lacking in considering the risk of bias in original studies ( 19 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The impact of traditional mind–body exercises on pulmonary function, exercise capacity, and quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Sujie,

Kaiwen,

Hong

et al. 2024

Front. Med.

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BackgroundChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a chronic condition characterized primarily by airflow obstruction, significantly impacting patients’ quality of life. Traditional mind–body exercises, as a non-pharmacological intervention for COPD, have become a new research focus.ObjectiveTo assess the impact of traditional mind–body exercises (Tai Chi, Qigong, Yoga) on pulmonary function, exercise capacity, and quality of life in COPD patients. Additionally, to identify the most suitable form of traditional mind–body exercise for different indicators.MethodsSearches were conducted in databases such as Web of Science, PubMed, EBSCOhost, CNKI, etc., to collect randomized controlled trials (RCTs) evaluating the intervention of traditional mind–body exercises (Tai Chi, Yoga, Qigong) in COPD. The Cochrane evaluation tool was applied for methodological quality assessment of the included literature. Statistical analysis and sensitivity analysis were performed using Revman 5.4 software, while publication bias was assessed using R software.ResultsThis study included 23 studies with a total of 1862 participants. Traditional mind–body exercises improved patients’ FEV1% index (WMD = 4.61, 95%CI [2.99, 6.23]), 6-min walk distance (SMD = 0.83, 95%CI [0.55, 1.11]), and reduced patients’ SGRQ score (SMD = −0.79, 95%CI [−1.20, −0.38]) and CAT score (SMD = −0.79, 95%CI [−1.20, −0.38]). Qigong showed the most significant improvement in FEV1% and 6MWT, while Tai Chi primarily improved 6MWT, and the effect of Yoga was not significant. Sensitivity analysis indicated stable and reliable research conclusions.ConclusionTraditional mind–body exercises are effective rehabilitation methods for COPD patients, significantly improving pulmonary function, exercise capacity, and quality of life. They are suitable as complementary interventions for standard COPD treatment.Systematic review registration[https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display-record.php?ID=CRD42023495104], identifier [CRD42023495104].

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Effect of Adjuvant Yoga Therapy on Pulmonary Function and Quality of Life Among Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Randomized Control Trial

Cited by 7 publications

References 16 publications

Effect of Yoga on Quality of Life in Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis: A Randomized Control Trial

Effect of Yoga on Quality of Life in Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis: A Randomized Control Trial

Effectiveness of yogic exercise on respiratory health indices: A systematic review and meta-analysis of intervention studies

The impact of traditional mind–body exercises on pulmonary function, exercise capacity, and quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

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