2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.reprotox.2005.12.002
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Effect of a PCB-based transformer oil on testicular steroidogenesis and xenobiotic-metabolizing enzymes

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Cited by 25 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…A low level of this steroid might be due to decreased activity of 20β-HSD, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of 17α-hydroxyprogesterone to 17α,20β-P (Nagahama et al, 1993). There is evidence showing that PCBs as well as other endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) impair steroidogenesis through an influence on the activity of enzymes involved in the steroid biosynthesis cascade in vertebrates (Benninghoff and Thomas, 2005;Wójtowicz et al, 2005;Andric et al, 2006;Hatef et al, 2012). In our study, it is possible that Aroclor 1254 was able to influence gonadal steroidogenesis by acting directly on the gonads.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…A low level of this steroid might be due to decreased activity of 20β-HSD, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of 17α-hydroxyprogesterone to 17α,20β-P (Nagahama et al, 1993). There is evidence showing that PCBs as well as other endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) impair steroidogenesis through an influence on the activity of enzymes involved in the steroid biosynthesis cascade in vertebrates (Benninghoff and Thomas, 2005;Wójtowicz et al, 2005;Andric et al, 2006;Hatef et al, 2012). In our study, it is possible that Aroclor 1254 was able to influence gonadal steroidogenesis by acting directly on the gonads.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is also evidence confirming changes in steroid hormone production (testosterone, progesterone, and estradiol) due to the direct action of PCBs on the activity of specific steroidogenic enzymes, such as 17β-HSD and P450 aromatase (Wójtowicz et al, 2005;Andric et al, 2006). Benninghoff and Thomas (2005) suggest the existence of a novel mechanism of endocrine disruption by PCBs that involves the alteration of calcium-dependent signalling pathways regulating steroidogenesis in fish.…”
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confidence: 99%
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“…There is a substantial evidence that in mammals, as well as in fish, polychlorinated biphenyls influence gonadal steroidogenesis (Yano and Matsuyama 1986, Wójtowicz et al 2000, Benninghoff and Thomas 2005, Gregoraszczuk et al 2005, Andric et al 2006. In fish, in addition to the observed disruptions in hormonal secretion at the HPG axis, exposure to PCBs mixtures suppresses ovarian follicle development, decreases ovarian growth, as well as decreases the quality of semen and eggs , Thomas and Doughty 2004, Coimbra and ReisHenriques 2007, Socha et al 2008a, Daouk et al 2011, Kraugerud et al 2012b.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Relying on years of high-quality research in the field of animal physiology, specifically in reproductive endocrinology e.g. [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9], the activities of LECOTOX researchers were (and still are) focused on toxic impact of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) on biota with special emphasis on specific sublethal types of toxicity -endocrine disruption, reproductive toxicity, and "dioxin-like" toxicity [10][11][12][13][14][15][16]. Bio analyses based on molecular and cellular biomarkers of effects, such as cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme induction and parameters and markers of oxidative stress and early intoxication have been applied in assessment of freshwater ecosystems e.g.…”
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confidence: 99%