Efektivitas Fungsi Intelijen Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia Dalam Mewujudkan Keamanan Dan Ketertiban Masyarakat Di Wilayah Hukum Polres Mamuju

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan (a) untuk mengetahui Efektifitas Fungsi Intelijen Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia Dalam Mewujudkan Keamanan dan Ketertiban Masyarakat di Wilayah Hukum Polres Mamuju. (b) untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Efektifitas Fungsi Intelijen Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia Dalam Mewujudkan Keamanan dan Ketertiban Masyarakat di Wilayah Hukum Polres Mamuju. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriftif yakni penelitian yang mengkaji permsalahan dengan menggunakan data perimer dan sekunder dengan cara melalui wawancara, kuesioner dan observasi langsung kelapangan serta menggunakan buku-buku, artikel melalui penelusuran internet termasuk peraturan Perundang-Undangan yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Efektifitas Fungsi Intelijen Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia dalam Mewujudkan Keamanan dan Ketertiban Masyarakat di Wilayah Hukum Polres Mamuju dapat dikatakan cukup baik dan hal ini dapat dilihat dari Efektifitas Fungsi Intelijen Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia dalam Mewujudkan Keamanan dan Ketertiban Masyarakat di Wilayah Hukum Polres Mamuju melalui (1) fungsi penyelidikan, (2) fungsi pengamanan., (3) fungsi penggalangan. Sedangkan faktor yang mempengaruhi Efektifitas Fungsi Intelijen Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia dalam Mewujudkan Keamanan dan Ketertiban Masyarakat di Wilayah Hukum Polres Mamuju juga dapat dilihat dalam tiga hal yaitu (1) Faktor sumber daya manusia, (2) Faktor Sarana dan prasarana, (3) Faktor kondisi wilayah. The research aims to know: (a) the effectiveness of the function of Indonesian Police Force Intelligence to create security and order in Law District of Mamuju Resort Police. (b) the factors that affect the effectiveness of the Function of Indonesian Police Force Intelligence to create security and order in Law District of Mamuju Resort Police. The research method used was descriptive research, a research that is used to collect primary and secondary data through interview, questionnaire and direct observation supported by the use of books and articles from the internet as well as the law and regulations in the Constitution related to the topic of this research. The result of the research shows that the effectiveness of the function of Indonesian Police Force Intelligence to create security and order in Law District of Mamuju Resort Police is quite well, which is proven by the effectiveness of the function of Indonesian Police Force Intelligence to create security and order in Law District of Mamuju Resort Police through the function of (1) Investigation, (2) Security, (3) Coordination, while the factors that affect the effectiveness of the function of Indonesian Police Force Intelligence to create security and order in Law District of Mamuju Resort Police consist of (1) Human resources, (2) Infrastructure and (3) District Environment.

Bibliometric Analysis of Intelligence and Espionage Activities in Indonesia

“…The functions of intelligence are investigation, security and mobilization (Onor, 2023). Meanwhile, factors that influence the effectiveness of the police intelligence function in realizing security and public order are human resources, facilities and infrastructure, and regional conditions (Ahmad et al, 2020). Implementing complex tasks by intelligence agencies has several obstacles, such as informants wanting to talk about events that occurred openly, intelligence agencies not getting complete information, reporters not providing correct information, and difficulties collaborating with informants.…”

“…The communication strategies applied are recognizing the audience (the first step for the communicator so that the communication is carried out effectively), composing the message (structuring the message is intended to create a question that attracts the audience's attention), and determining the method (the delivery method can be seen from two aspects, namely based on how to implement it and the form of communication content delivered) (Alfiyana et al, 2022). Violations of misuse of ITK can occur because the implementation of immigration intelligence has not been effective in carrying out intelligence operations, as evidenced by the lack of maximum early detection of immigration violations due to the large area, limited human resources and inadequate infrastructure (Ahmad et al, 2020;Bakker et al al., 2021;Hutagalung et al, 2023;Nugroho, 2018).…”

“…However, Kautilya adds that spying or espionage is also used in peaceful conditions, called permanent spying (Samantha). The National Police of the Republic of Indonesia carries out intelligence activities, one of which is through permanent surveillance to narrow and eliminate opportunities for the opposition to disrupt the stability of society (Ahmad et al, 2020) or through preventive measures by collecting, storing and updating biodata of formal or informal figures and community organizations (mass organizations) as well as eradicating and developing sources of conflict such as alcohol, drug abuse and youth gangs (Tania, 2023). Police intelligence activities involving spies are still used to uncover several crime cases, such as theft (Paramananda, 2022), illegal mining (Nasirwan, 2018), and illegal firearms (Zamzami, 2018).…”