Efektifitas Pelaksanaan Senam Kaki Diabetic dalam Menurunkan Intensitas Nyeri pada Pasien Diabetus Mellitus di Rumah Sakit Siti Khodijah Sepanjang

Abstract

The incidence of diabetes mellitus is increasing which causes pain in the legs of sufferers. Safety and comfort needs will not be fulfilled if the patient experiences pain, therefore nurses as professional health workers who in their main task are to meet the basic needs of patients, must be able to understand the response and behave professionally in dealing with pain problems that occur inpatient. One effort to reduce pain intensity is by implementing diabetic foot exercises in patients with diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this implementation is to find out the effectiveness of the implementation of diabetic foot exercises in reducing pain intensity in patients with diabetes mellitus in the sacred hospital throughout. The design of this study is the study of experimental design of Static Group Comparison. The population is patients who are hospitalized in Siti Khodijah. Along with the technique of simple random sampling. Data collection through questionnaires and observations, then the data is processed using and analyzed by Spearman Rho analysis and then concluded. Based on the results of the study, it was found that before the leg exercises most respondents experienced moderate pain, namely 19 people (63%), after doing leg exercises most of the respondents experienced mild pain, 21 people (70%) experienced mild pain. While the results of statistical tests show that the provision of foot exercises is effective in reducing pain intensity in patients with Diabetes Mellitus with the results of ρ = 0.000.

Foot Exercise for Managing Neuropathic Pain in the Elderly

“…The results of this study show that foot exercises reduce neuropathic pain in the elderly after doing them for 2 weeks. In the intervention group, there was a change in the pain scale because foot exercises increased vasodilation of blood vessels in the leg area, thereby increasing blood flow to the treated area relaxing the muscles, and reducing the intensity of neuropathic pain (Sumarliyah & Saputro, 2019). Apart from that, foot exercises can provide sensory sensation to the nerves of the feet which will experience a more comfortable response or stimulation in the painful feet, and stimulate painless signals to the brain so that the intensity of neuropathic pain decreases (Basri et al, 2021).…”

Pengaruh Buergers Allen Exercise Terhadap Sirkulasi Dan Intensitas Nyeri Angkle Brachial

“…Latihan, relaksasi, stimulasi dan pelatihan teknik distraksi dapat dipertimbangkan untuk penatalaksanaan nyeri neuropatik terhadap pasien diabetes tipe 2 untuk memperbaiki mutu dan kenyamanan hidup (Pebrianti et al, 2020). Latihan senam kaki efektif mengurangi intensitas nyeri pada penderita diabetes (Sumarliyah & Saputro, 2018). Ada perubahan sebelum dan sesudah melakukan latihan senam kaki terdapat perubahan terhadap sensitivitas kaki pada pasien Diabetes Melitus (Sukron & Efroliza, 2021).…”

“…Penelitian Rushdy (2021) mengatakan bahwa setelah dilakukan Buerger Allen Excersice nyeri menjadi ringan atau tidak ada nyeri. Pemberian senam kaki efektif untuk meredakan intensitas nyeri bagi pasien DM (Sumarliyah & Saputro, 2019).…”

Penerapan Senam Kaki Diabetik Untuk Menurunkan Nyeri Neuropati: Case Study

“…Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi nyeri Diabetikum Neuropati (DN) yaitu dengan senam kaki (Rosiani et al, 2018). Salah satu penelitian menunjukkan bahwa senam kaki diabetik dapat menurunkan intensitas nyeri diabetikum neuropati (Sumarliyah & Saputro, 2020). Salah satu penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan dari latihan kaki diabetik pada pasien DM tipe 2 di Puskesmas III Denpasar Utara (Rosiani et al, 2018).…”