Efeito da estrutura da paisagem sobre a diversidade de polinizadores e a efetividade da polinização do café

Efeitos da estrutura da paisagem sobre o controle biológico do bicho-mineiro-do-cafeeiro (Leucoptera coffeella, Lepidoptera: Lyonetiidae) provido por aves e morcegos

“…The scale of effect for bats could be bigger (Ethier and Fahrig 2011;Gorresen et al 2005;Klingbeil and Willig 2009) but we suppose that they should forage more intensively in lower scales, similarly to birds. Local level was also selected in order to have comparable data with the other few studies analyzing ecosystem services provision with a landscape perspective in a replicated design (Martin et al 2013;Saturni 2015). Forest cover at landscape and local levels were uncorrelated (Spearman's Rho = -0.05; P = 0.51).…”

“…Given that other important ecosystem services, such as pollination, are also modulated by landscape structure (Saturni 2015), improving landscape structure to optimize multiple ecosystems services provision should be done carefully. In particular, it is fundamental to consider possible synergies (Lundin et al 2013) and tradeoffs, to avoid suboptimal ecosystem service provision.…”