Editorial: Smart energy system for carbon reduction and energy saving: planning, operation and equipments

Abstract

Editorial on the Research Topic Smart energy system for carbon reduction and energy saving: planning, operation and equipments Background and objectiveEnergy conservation and emission reduction techniques are the best ways to achieve sustainable development and energy usage given the dire circumstances of resource restrictions, ecological deterioration, and environmental damage. Achieving energy conservation and emission reduction strategies as well as guaranteeing sustainable development are inextricably linked to the implementation of the "smart energy" plan. Nonetheless, the smart energy system places greater emphasis on the coupling relationship between various energy systems than does a single energy system. High coupling enables the smart energy system to satisfy complex energy demands, but it also presents new difficulties for managing power, maximizing operating and maintenance expenses, and figuring out functioning status. Thus, it is anticipated that research into cutting-edge machinery and technology would enhance the sustainability and economy of smart energy systems, which is crucial for the effective use of energy.Using the complementary qualities of each energy resource in time or space, this Research Topic aims to fully integrate and mobilize various energy resources, such as electric energy, heat energy, and natural gas, between regions, giving full play to each energy resource's advantages to meet the region's energy use demand.The objective is to apply Internet-savvy thinking and cunning methods to change the conventional single energy supply scenario. By creating a novel energy system with vertical "source-network-load-storage" coordination, horizontal multi-source complementarity, and high integration of energy and information to reduce carbon emissions and improve energy efficiency.