“…Nowadays, lithium-ion batteries (LIB) have drawn the wide attention of researchers due to their high energy density, low cost, and environmental friendliness. , Now, they have occupied a dominant position in the power vehicles and portable electronic equipment market. − However, at present, the development of LIBs has become a bottleneck. One of the important reasons is that the low energy density and slow kinetics of the lithium-ion deintercalation of traditional graphite materials limit the further improvement of LIB performance. , Therefore, researchers have made great efforts to find anode materials with higher energy density and higher cycle stability, for example, graphite derivatives, Si–C, metal oxides/sulfides, etc. − Among them, transition metal sulfides (TMSs) have attracted wide attention due to their good electrical conductivity, high theoretical capacity, and special physical and chemical properties. − …”