“…Freshwater ecosystems (rivers, lakes, and wetlands) support one‐third of global vertebrates despite covering 1% of the Earth's surface (Balian et al., 2008; Gleick, 1998; Strayer & Dudgeon, 2010). They provide essential ecosystem services and benefits like drinking water, recreation and tourism, water for agriculture and energy, habitat for threatened species, and microclimate regulation (Chopra et al., 2005; Hanna et al., 2018; Kaval, 2019; Sun et al., 2017; Vári et al., 2022). But climate change, land use change, habitat destruction, dam building, pollution, and invasive species are causing significant negative impacts on freshwater ecosystems worldwide (Arthington et al., 2016; Boyero et al., 2012; Chopra et al., 2005; Cianfrani et al., 2018; Collen et al., 2014; Dudgeon et al., 2006; Strayer & Dudgeon, 2010; Dudgeon, 2011; WWF, 2020).…”