“…On the other hand, flexible transfer line (I<l'L) has been utilized for a mass production system by a series of numerically controlled machining cells arranged in a flow line. We have proposed high volume flexible manufacturing system (HV-FMS) as a new manufacturing system dissolving the limitations of FMS and FTL, which attains the high flexibility as well as the high volume production by a serial-parallel layout of machining cells as shown in Figure 1 (Fujii et al, 1998a(Fujii et al, , 1998b(Fujii et al, , 1999a(Fujii et al, 2000a(Fujii et al, , 2002. In HV-FMS, machining processes of the target products are grouped into some processing groups (OPs).…”