H ISTORICAL textiles in museums are exposed to various processes of deterioration.Therefore, adhesives and polymers are used to fix and strengthen weak textiles. One the long term these adhesives are prone to stiffness, weakness, discoloration, and rigidity among other factors. Historical textiles exposed in museum to processes of deterioration factors. Therefore, adhesives and polymers used to fix and strengthen weak textiles. These adhesives are prone to stiffness, weakness, and color change and rigid after long term and other damage. Therefore, this research attempts to use nanomaterials to improve the properties of polymers used in historical textiles conservation. Results of the physical, chemical and optical properties of the Beva 371 and Nano-Vinyl acetate derivatives and were applied to fix and strengthen historical textiles. The dyed wool fabrics by natural dyes treated with Beva 371 and Nano Vinyl acetate derivatives adhesive. Accelerated thermal ageing was done of treated wool fabrics. A close examination and tests were done by using SEM-EDX, FTIR, Tensile strength , Elongation, change of colors (CIE L*a*b*) coordinates. The final step is to apply the Nano-Vinyl acetate derivatives on Historical Coptic Textiles. Scientific examinations, the stability of dyes and fibers, mechanical and chemical cleaning processes, fixing and strengthening of historical textiles on new support by using Nano-Vinyl acetate derivatives was done. The article presents, for the first time, interesting and important results of Beva 371 and Nano-Vinyl acetate derivatives and their application on historical textiles.