2021
DOI: 10.1007/s10644-021-09364-2
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Economic policy uncertainty and growth nexus in Pakistan: a new evidence using NARDL model

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Cited by 24 publications
(15 citation statements)
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References 52 publications
(53 reference statements)
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“…The NARDL model is a suitable approach as it reserves and expands the ARDL method to capture both short-term and long-term asymmetries in the variable of interest. Furthermore, NARDL has some advantages over other nonlinearly approaches as it determines both co-integration and asymmetry via one single equation and can be applied in a mixed setting of integration order (Ahmad et al ., 2018; Wen et al ., 2022). The equation representing the asymmetric relationship is shown as follows:…”
Section: Methodology and Samplementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The NARDL model is a suitable approach as it reserves and expands the ARDL method to capture both short-term and long-term asymmetries in the variable of interest. Furthermore, NARDL has some advantages over other nonlinearly approaches as it determines both co-integration and asymmetry via one single equation and can be applied in a mixed setting of integration order (Ahmad et al ., 2018; Wen et al ., 2022). The equation representing the asymmetric relationship is shown as follows:…”
Section: Methodology and Samplementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Given the significance of economic uncertainty, numerous academic studies have explored how EPU affects various economic variables, such as economic growth (Amarasekara et al 2022 ; Bhagat et al 2016 ; Wen et al 2022 ), energy markets (Hailemariam et al 2019 ), stock markets (Li et al 2016 ; Rehman and Apergis 2019 ), investment (Kang et al 2014 ; Guo et al 2020 ; Liu and Zhang 2022 ), tourism (Akadiri et al 2020 ; Liu et al 2021 ), and exchange rate volatility (Abid 2020 ; Krol 2014 ). In addition to its economic implications, several studies have also suggested that economic uncertainty may have environmental impacts, particularly in light of the global focus on environmental issues as a key aspect of sustainable development.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, it is worthwhile to explore the impact of EPU and renewable energy consumption on GHG and CO 2 emissions in this context. Despite attempts to identify the primary drivers of environmental degradation in developing and developed economies, such as those made by Wen et al ( 2022 ), there is a severe lack of empirical research on the environmental effects of renewable energy and EPU for the economy of Egypt. Also, while there is ample evidence of the positive relationship between renewable energy consumption and environmental quality, the literature lacks consensus on the magnitude and direction of this relationship.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This, in turn, can cause low‐skilled workers to lose their jobs and earn less money. Economic uncertainty affects investment decisions and economic growth simultaneously (Bloom, 2009; Caggiano et al, 2017; Wen et al, 2022). Further, increasing uncertainty may cause people to rely more on informal or unstable employment arrangements (Davis et al, 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%