Economic Growth through Educational Participation and Clean Water: The Case from 500 Districts and Cities in Indonesia

Budiono, Sidik; Purba, John Tampil

doi:10.4108/eai.7-11-2019.2295252

Cited by 3 publications

(7 citation statements)

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“…The results of this study are strengthened by previous research, which states that the pure participation rate of the community in school has a positive and significant influence on economic growth [13,17]. The community's access to higher education will significantly influence the country's economic growth [26,27].…”

Section: The Influence Of Educational Conditions On Economic Growthsupporting

confidence: 60%

“…It is consistent with studies by [17,22] which found that AMH significantly impacted the economy's growth. As an instrument, APM looks at the condition of education, affecting economic growth [13,17]. Additionally, PPTP contributes to economic DOI 10.18502/kss.v9i14.16104 growth in several countries [17,22] Yeoh & Chu, 2012).…”

Section: The Relationship Between Educational Conditions and Economic...mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Indicators of the educational condition in this study include the length of school average (RLS), literacy rate (AMH), pure participation rate (APM), and percentage of population 1 the 5+ above senior high school level (PPTP). The higher the quality of education, the more income inequality will decrease [7][8][9][10][11][12] Additionally, according to several studies [13,14,15,6,16] as well as [17] education can affect the economic growth of regions and nations.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Impact of Educational Conditions on Income Inequality and Economic Growth in South Sumatra

Purba,

Khotimah,

Suli

et al. 2024

KSS

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Before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, income inequality and economic growth in South Sumatra experienced fluctuating conditions that could hinder learning and education activities. This study aims to examine the effect of educational conditions, consisting of the average length of school (RLS), literacy rate (AMH), pure participation rate (APM), and percentage of 15+ population of senior high school level (PPTP) on income inequality and economic growth in South Sumatra. Data were obtained from the BPS-Statistics of South Sumatra. The current study implemented panel data regression analysis on cross-sectional data from 16 cities/regencies in South Sumatra and time series 2017–2021. The research findings in the first equation show that RLS has a significant effect on reducing income inequality. AMH, APM, and PPTP do not significantly reduce income inequality. The second equation shows that APM and PPTP have a significant effect on economic growth, while RLS and AMH have no significant effect on economic growth. The influence of education on several of these factors has not reduced income inequality and economic growth caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Apart from that, the APBD’s focus has been redirected to coping with the COVID-19 case; therefore, education has received less attention for this condition. Regional government efforts need to be increased by utilizing school operational assistance for people experiencing poverty and increasing the allocation of education funds above 20% so that compulsory education becomes 12 years. Keywords: COVID-19, economic growth, income inequality, length of school average, pure participation rate

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Section: The Influence Of Educational Conditions On Economic Growthsupporting

confidence: 60%

Section: The Relationship Between Educational Conditions and Economic...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Impact of Educational Conditions on Income Inequality and Economic Growth in South Sumatra

Purba,

Khotimah,

Suli

et al. 2024

KSS

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“…Indonesia is one of the countries that produces quite a lot of cement and drives national economic growth. Cement is one of the pillars of economic development in Indonesia in a certain period (Budiono & Purba, 2020). Its role as one of the main components in infrastructure and building development makes cement one of the backbones of a country's progress anywhere in the world (Kosajan et al, 2021).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fundamental Analysis and Intrinsic Value of PT Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk (SMGR) and PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk (INTP) as Leading Companies in the Cement Industry in Indonesia

BATARI EDU CALYA,

Astuti

2024

PERFECT EDUCATION FAIRY

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The Indonesia Stock Exchange categorizes companies into several business sectors. One of the sub sectors on the IDX is the cement sub sector. The author is interested in conducting research related to stock valuation in determining the intrinsic value of shares and measuring financial performance at PT Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. (SMGR) and PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk. (INTP) as the leading in the cement industry in Indonesia and its relation to investment decision-making strategies. To reduce the risk in investing, investors must be able to analyze the company's financial statements, including its financial performance. The financial ratios used in this study are ROE (Return On Equity), EPS (Earning Per Share), DPS (Dividend Per Share), DPR (Dividend Payout Ratio), and PER (Price Earning Ratio). In addition, researchers also use SWOT analysis to find out the strategies that should be applied by the two companies. Based on the results of fundamental analysis and intrinsic value, it is concluded that in terms of financial ratios in the 2020-2022 period, INTP is slightly better than SMGR. However, based on intrinsic value at June 2023, SMGR is better than INTP because SMGR still tends to be undervalued when compared to INTP which tends to be highly overvalued.

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“…This investment activity is Proceedings of the International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management Istanbul, Turkey, March 7-10, 2022 carried out by foreign investors, both whose capital is owned by foreign parties and whose capital is a joint venture between foreign parties and domestic parties (Rajagukguk, Purba, Budiono, & Adirinekso, n.d.). Foreign investment through joint ventures is foreign capital entering into cooperation with domestic investors, provided that foreign parties control a maximum of 95% of the capital, while domestic investors have a minimum of 5% of capital including the railway and urban transportation support (Sidik Budiono & Purba, 2020); . In addition, the definition of foreign investment, in Article 1 Number 8 of the Investment Law also defines the meaning of foreign capital, namely: Foreign capital is capital owned by foreign citizens, foreign business entities, foreign countries, foreign legal entities, and Indonesian legal entities which foreigners partially or wholly own (Zafar et al, 2019); (S Budiono, Purba, Rajagukguk, Samosir, & ..., 2020).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cross Sectional Dependency and Panel Unit Root Tests: Foreign Direct Investment in Indonesia

Proceedings of the International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management

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Indonesia has a unique characteristic, namely a large area separated by islands and diverse people in culture and religion and abundant economic resources. Indonesian President Joko Widodo faces various domestic political opponents and foreign interests over Indonesian resources. Since the export of mining raw materials is prohibited, foreign investors must invest directly in Indonesia. Therefore, attracting foreign investment to manage natural resources is very important. This paper wants to explain the problem of econometrics, namely stationarity in Indonesia's foreign direct investment panel data. The Panel Unit Root test can be carried out in various ways: the Levin-Lin-Chu Test, Harris-Tzavailis Test, Breitung, Im-Pesaran-Shim Test, Fisher Type Test, and Hadri LM Stationary. The Software of data processing is Stata Release 15. We use panel data covering all 34 provinces and 12 periods from 2009 to 2020. The result of this research is that Foreign Direct Investment data is stationary and can be used to need econometric items. Thus, Indonesia's panel data for foreign direct investment is robust.

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Economic Growth through Educational Participation and Clean Water: The Case from 500 Districts and Cities in Indonesia

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

The Impact of Educational Conditions on Income Inequality and Economic Growth in South Sumatra

The Impact of Educational Conditions on Income Inequality and Economic Growth in South Sumatra

Fundamental Analysis and Intrinsic Value of PT Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk (SMGR) and PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk (INTP) as Leading Companies in the Cement Industry in Indonesia

Cross Sectional Dependency and Panel Unit Root Tests: Foreign Direct Investment in Indonesia

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