2016
DOI: 10.4236/jep.2016.711130
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Economic and Land Use Impacts of Improving Water Use Efficiency in Irrigation in South Asia

Abstract: This paper modifies and uses an advanced computable general equilibrium model coupled with biophysical data on land and water resources by Agro-Ecological Zone (AEZ) at the river basin level to examine the economy-wide consequences of improvements in water use efficiency (WUE) in irrigation in South Asia. This is the first time the benefits of such improvements have been evaluated in an economywide context. It shows that such improvements increase production of food items, enhance food exports, and significant… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(7 citation statements)
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References 12 publications
(11 reference statements)
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“…Furthermore, ref. 36 has extended this even further to include water as an endowment, used in both agricultural and other sectors. Finally, we have a data set in which we can derive the shares of labor, capital, land, water, and several other inputs in producing all commodities.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, ref. 36 has extended this even further to include water as an endowment, used in both agricultural and other sectors. Finally, we have a data set in which we can derive the shares of labor, capital, land, water, and several other inputs in producing all commodities.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In another paper, Taheripour et al (2016) use the water-augmented GTAP database and the GTAP-BIO-W model to study the economy-wide impacts of improvements in Water Use Efficiency (WUE) in irrigation in South Asia. This paper argues that with no improvement in WUE, this region will face major water challenges in the future.…”
Section: Some Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, amidst a changing climate, new energy and climate policies may be proposed to support bioenergy production as an alternative to conventional fossil-based methods, placing food and energy production in direct competition for land resources Gillingham et al, 2008;Johansson and Azar, 2007;Popp et al, 2014;Smyth et al, 2010;Timilsina et al, 2012;Winchester and Reilly, 2015;Wise et al, 2014). One way to accommodate a growing demand for both food and bioenergy is to intensify existing crop land by increasing crop yields through investments in irrigation technology (Beringer et al, 2011;Taheripour et al, 2016). However, to explore the potential impacts of intensification on food prices and bioenergy production, we need to understand the physical and cost constraints on irrigable land expansion.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%