2022
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-22936-0
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Ecofriendly and low-cost bio adsorbent for efficient removal of methylene blue from aqueous solution

Abstract: A novel bio adsorbent was fabricated from turmeric, polyvinyl alcohol and carboxymethyl cellulose for MB dye removal. The physicochemical, antibacterial and biodegradable nature of the film was evaluated using scanning electron microscopy, optical microscopy, universal testing machine, water contact angle, thermogravimetric analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, agar disc diffusion method and soil degradability. The inclusion of turmeric into PVA/CMC film improves the biodegradab… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…However, a solution to this problem may be the use of alternative sorbents of low-cost waste materials, often modified in various ways (Katheresan et al 2018). Also, other researchers have shown that the decolorization of MB occurs mainly by sorption, indicating that for such dyes the sorption method may be the best solution for its removal efficiency (Hamad and Idrus 2022, Radoor et al 2022. The present study indicates that it is possible to remove methylene blue by biocatalysis, provided a higher viscosity alginate is used.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 58%
“…However, a solution to this problem may be the use of alternative sorbents of low-cost waste materials, often modified in various ways (Katheresan et al 2018). Also, other researchers have shown that the decolorization of MB occurs mainly by sorption, indicating that for such dyes the sorption method may be the best solution for its removal efficiency (Hamad and Idrus 2022, Radoor et al 2022. The present study indicates that it is possible to remove methylene blue by biocatalysis, provided a higher viscosity alginate is used.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 58%
“…The values of these thermodynamic parameters were calculated following the approach reported in our previous Furthermore, we performed a comparative literature analysis on the efficacy of our CMC-based beads in comparison to existing CMC-based composite materials used to remove MB from aqueous solutions (maximum adsorption capacities are given in Table S3, Supplementary Materials). In contrast to CMC-based composites in the form of membranes [54], films [55], or (nano)particles [26,56], biosorbents in the form of aerogels [27,57] or (micro)granules [25,29,58,59] demonstrated higher MB adsorption capacities (between 75 and 245 mg/g). However, the maximum experimental MB adsorption capacity obtained in this study (234 mg/g) suggests that CMC-Mn-S2 beads are suitable materials for efficient removal of MB from aqueous solutions.…”
Section: Thermodynamicsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The effect of temperature on the adsorption of phenol was examined using thermodynamic studies (see raw data in Table S5 ). Equations ( 7 ) and ( 8 ) were used to calculate ln Kc and the changes of Gibbs free energy, respectively 59 : …”
Section: Adsorption Thermodynamicsmentioning
confidence: 99%