Eco-Oxidizers for Composite Propellants: Ammonium Nitrate and Ammonium Dinitramide

Dirloman, Florin Marian; Țigănescu, Tudor-Viorel; Rotariu, Traian; Ungureanu, Mihai-Ionuț; Zecheru, Teodora

doi:10.32754/jmt.2020.2.05

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 33 publications

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“…Potential alternatives to AP include trinitroethyl esters [18], ammonium dinitramide [19], and nitrates (e.g., ammonium nitrate) [20][21][22]. The former two oxidising agents are highly reactive and can yield propellants exhibiting favourable parameters, but require complex synthesis and are relatively expensive.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Traditional vs. Energetic and Perchlorate vs. “Green”: A Comparative Study of the Choice of Binders and Oxidising Agents

Lysien,

Waśkiewicz,

Stolarczyk

et al. 2023

Molecules

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The aim of this article is to compare rocket propellants containing a traditional binder (hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene) and an energetic binder (glycidyl azide polymer), as well as a perchlorate oxidising agent and a “green” one, i.e., ammonium perchlorate and phase-stabilised ammonium nitrate. We have outlined the effects of individual substances on the sensitivity parameters and decomposition temperature of the produced solid propellants. The linear combustion velocity was determined using electrical methods. Heats of combustion for the propellant samples and the thermal decomposition features of the utilised binders were investigated via differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Activation energy values for the energetic decomposition of the propellants were determined via the Kissinger method, based on DSC measurements at varied heating rates.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Traditional vs. Energetic and Perchlorate vs. “Green”: A Comparative Study of the Choice of Binders and Oxidising Agents

Lysien,

Waśkiewicz,

Stolarczyk

et al. 2023

Molecules

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Hydrogen Bonding in Insensitive High Explosives

Верещагин

Морозова

2022

Russ J Appl Chem

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Hydrogen Bonding in Insensitive Explosives (Review)

Верещагин¹,

Морозова²

2022

Южно-Сибирский Научный Вестник

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Обзор охватывает данные по малочувствительным взрывчатым веществам за последние 34 года (1987–2021). Особо выделена роль водородной связи и ее спектроскопии. Рассмотрены вопросы влияния водородных связей на физико-химические свойства веществ. Рассмотрены свойства малочувствительных ВВ с нитро- и амино- группами в соединениях алифатического, ароматического, гетероциклического строения, сокристаллы взрывчатых веществ, а также соединения включения на примере циклодекстринов и аддукта пероксида водорода с мочевиной. The review covers low-sensitivity explosives data for the last 34 years (1987-2021). The role of the hydrogen bond and its spectroscopy is emphasized. Questions of the influence of hydrogen bonds on the physicochemical properties of substances are considered. The properties of insensitive explosives with nitro and amino groups in compounds of aliphatic, aromatic, heterocyclic structures, co-crystals of explosives, and also inclusion compounds are considered using the example of cyclodextrins and the adduct of hydrogen peroxide with urea.

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Eco-Oxidizers for Composite Propellants: Ammonium Nitrate and Ammonium Dinitramide

Cited by 3 publications

References 33 publications

Traditional vs. Energetic and Perchlorate vs. “Green”: A Comparative Study of the Choice of Binders and Oxidising Agents

Traditional vs. Energetic and Perchlorate vs. “Green”: A Comparative Study of the Choice of Binders and Oxidising Agents

Hydrogen Bonding in Insensitive High Explosives

Hydrogen Bonding in Insensitive Explosives (Review)

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