2018
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4496.1.40
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Earthworm species in no-tillage agroecosystems and native Atlantic forests in Western Paraná, Brazil

Abstract: Earthworm populations often increase with the adoption of no-tillage (NT) practices, but few studies have evaluated earthworm diversity in these agroecosystems. In the present study we assessed earthworm species richness in 40 sites under NT and six native Atlantic forest fragments in Western Paraná, Southern Brazil. At each site earthworms were sampled quantitatively (n=5) and qualitatively (n=5), by handsorting soil monoliths (20 x 20 cm width x 20 cm depth), totaling 460 samples overall. Earthworms were kil… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…These species were probably widely dispersed during the centuries of commercial product exchanges between Africa and other continents, where ships could have transported soil in planted pots containing these generally parthenogenetic species. More recent transport with manure piles or agricultural equipment may also have led to the abundance of Dichogaster gracilis (Michaelsen), Dichogaster bolaui (Michaelsen), Dichogaster saliens (Beddard), and Dichogaster affinis (Michaelsen) in many no-tillage sites in Southern and Central Brazil, where they may reach abundances well over 100 individuals m -2 (Bartz et al 2009;Bartz et al 2014;Santos et al 2018). Although Dichogaster spp.…”
Section: Benhamiidae Michaelsen 1897mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These species were probably widely dispersed during the centuries of commercial product exchanges between Africa and other continents, where ships could have transported soil in planted pots containing these generally parthenogenetic species. More recent transport with manure piles or agricultural equipment may also have led to the abundance of Dichogaster gracilis (Michaelsen), Dichogaster bolaui (Michaelsen), Dichogaster saliens (Beddard), and Dichogaster affinis (Michaelsen) in many no-tillage sites in Southern and Central Brazil, where they may reach abundances well over 100 individuals m -2 (Bartz et al 2009;Bartz et al 2014;Santos et al 2018). Although Dichogaster spp.…”
Section: Benhamiidae Michaelsen 1897mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Strip tillage and MT increased the net economic return relative to CT. In forty NT sites and six native Atlantic Forest fragments of Southern Brazil, eighteen earthworm species were found [151], belonging to the families Acanthodrilidae, Glossoscolecidae, Megascolecidae, Rhinodrilidae, and Ocnerodrilidae, of which ten were native and eight exotic. NT agroecosystems had larger earthworm populations and higher species richness than native forests [152], mainly due to the colonization of exotic species in the former.…”
Section: Earthwormmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1, Bartz, Brown, Orso, Mafra, and Baretta (2014); 2, Bartz, Brown, da Rosa, et al (2014); 3, Bartz et al (2013); 4, Brown et al (2003); 5, Brown et al (2004); 6, Brown and James (2007); 7, Gorte (2016); 8, Krabbe, Driemeyer, Antoniolli, and Giracca (1993); 9, Peixoto and Marochi (1996); 10, Ressetti, Dionísio, and Motta (2008); 11, Rodrigues, Aquino, Pereira, Correia, and Guerra (2004); 12, Santos et al (2018); 13, Steffen (2012); 14, Tanck, Santos, and Dionísio (2000); 15, Voss (1986). …”
Section: Functional Roles Of Earthworms In Brazilian Nt Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%