Early Warning of Heavy Metal Pollution in the Waters of Obi Island Based on Plankton Elements

Tamrin, Tamrin; Aris, Muhammad

doi:10.35800/jip.v10i1.37329

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 5 publications

(6 reference statements)

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“…and Dinoflagellates, and three zooplankton genera in the zooplankton class that have been identified in plankton samples from rivers 56) .…”

Section: Sulculeolaria Monoicamentioning

confidence: 96%

Heavy Metals Contamination and Their Impacts on Fish Responses in Porong River, East Java, Indonesia

Nico Rahman Caesar,

Yanuhar,

Musa

et al. 2023

Evergreen

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The presence of heavy metals and other contaminants may indicate the presence of a biological response in aquatic animals. This research investigates the heavy metal contamination and water quality on the immune response (IL-1β) of wader fish (Barbonymus gonionotus) in response to the presence of contaminants in the waters of the Porong River. The location area was selected because of its diverse utilization surrounding the river, including residential areas, industrial zones, and agricultural practices. The research procedure includes water quality measurements, plankton analysis, heavy metals exposure, and immune response (IL-1β) detection by PCR. In general, the waters of the Porong River were found to be polluted based on the assessment of water quality, as indicated by the measurement of CO2, TDS, TSS, and salinity parameters surpassing the established threshold values. In the waters of the Porong River, the metals Cu, Hg, Cd, and Pb exhibited a descending order of penetrating power as follows: Cu > Hg > Pb > Cd. Conversely, in the sediment samples, the order of penetrating power was Cu > Pb > Cd > Hg. The PCR amplification results indicated the presence of IL-1β response in all examined fish, suggesting that it could be attributed to water contamination throughout the entire sampling site. In addition, the heavy metals contamination in the waters of the Porong River resulted in high expression of IL-1β in the fish sample. The findings lead to the conclusion that the waters of the Porong River are classified as polluted based on the measurements of water quality parameters, namely CO2, TDS, TSS, and salinity, which surpass the threshold values established according to Government Regulation (PP) of the Republic of Indonesia Number 22 of 2021.

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“…and Dinoflagellates, and three zooplankton genera in the zooplankton class that have been identified in plankton samples from rivers 56) .…”

Section: Sulculeolaria Monoicamentioning

confidence: 96%

Heavy Metals Contamination and Their Impacts on Fish Responses in Porong River, East Java, Indonesia

Nico Rahman Caesar,

Yanuhar,

Musa

et al. 2023

Evergreen

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“…Jurnal Kelautan dan Perikanan Terapan, 5 (2), 2022, 117-125 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jkpt.v5i2.11189 Tingkat saprobitas telah digunakan untuk mengetahui tingkat pencemaran di beberapa lokasi perairan (Awaludin et al, 2015;Rahayu et al, 2017;Ramadhan et al, 2016;Sari et al, 2017;Suryanti, 2008;Tamrin et al, 2022) dengan hasil yang bervariasi. Status tambak, saluran air dan sungai pada Kecamatan Pontang ber variasi dari oligosaprobik, âmesosaprobik dan á-mesosaprobik.…”

Section: Struktur Komunitas Perairanunclassified

INDEK SAPROBITAS DAN STRUK TUR KOMUNITAS FITOPL ANKTON PADA KAWASAN TAMBAK BUDIDAYA UDANG VANNAMEI ( Litopenaeus vannamei)

Lestantun¹,

Saputra²,

Mursitorini³

2022

J. Kelaut. Perikan. Terap.

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Budidaya udang merupakan salah satu kegiatan budidaya yang mampu meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat pesisir. Akan tetapi, kegiatan budidaya udang juga dapat memberikan dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan. Kondisi plankton pada lingkungan budidaya udang dapat digunakan sebagai parameter tingkat pencemaran lingkungan. Pada penelitian ini, dilakukan monitoring jenis plankton, struktur komunitas plankton dan indek saprobitas plankton di tiga kawasan budidaya udang vannamei di Kecamatan Pontang, Kota Serang Provinsi Banten kurun waktu Juni–Desember 2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di kawasan budidaya tersebut terdapat 37 jenis fitoplankton dari 10 kelas dan didominasi oleh kelas Bacillariophyceae, Chlorophyceae dan Cyanophyceae. Sedangkan untuk jenis zooplankton yang ditemukan sebanyak 6 jenis. Indek keanekaragaman fitoplankton tergolong kecil dengan kestabilan komunitas rendah di seluruh lokasi pengambilan sampel (H’=0,39–1,90). Untuk keseragaman fitoplankton bervariasi dari keseragaman rendah hingga keseragaman tinggi dan tidak ditemukan kelas fitoplankton yang mendominasi (E=0,01–0,41). Hasil analisa saprobik indeks dan tropik saprobik indeks menunjukkan bahwa wilayah budidaya udang vannamei memiliki status α–mesosaprobik (70%), β–mesosaprobik (20%) dan Oligosaprobik (10%). Hal ini menggambarkan bahwa wilayah kawasan budidaya udang di Kecamatan Pontang memiliki status pencemaran sedang/berat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, penting untuk diperhatikan manajemen budidaya udang dan tata guna lahan untuk menekan tingkat pencemaran yang mungkin terjadi karena adanya kegiatan budidaya udang vannamei di kawasan tersebut. Hal ini dikarenakan manajemen budidaya udang yang belum memenuhi standar serta tata kelola lahan yang tidak optimal akan menyebabkan pencemaran limbah kegitan budidaya.

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Early Warning of Heavy Metal Pollution in the Waters of Obi Island Based on Plankton Elements

Cited by 2 publications

References 5 publications

Heavy Metals Contamination and Their Impacts on Fish Responses in Porong River, East Java, Indonesia

Heavy Metals Contamination and Their Impacts on Fish Responses in Porong River, East Java, Indonesia

INDEK SAPROBITAS DAN STRUK TUR KOMUNITAS FITOPL ANKTON PADA KAWASAN TAMBAK BUDIDAYA UDANG VANNAMEI ( Litopenaeus vannamei)

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