Early traumatic life events, parental attitudes, family history, and birth risk factors in patients with borderline personality disorder and healthy controls

Bullying involvement in relation to personality disorders: a prospective follow-up of 508 inpatient adolescents

“…Our study showed that bullies and those who have been both perpetrators and victims of bullying with a subsequent PD have more often experienced physical maltreatment by parents compared to victims of bullying and those with no involvement in bullying behavior who have subsequently developed PDs. Earlier studies [33][34][35][36] have shown that early trauma experiences are associated with subsequent PDs. Early traumatic experiences such as emotional, physical and sexual abuse, violence in the family, major illness and separation from parents in childhood in particular are associated with an increase the risk of subsequent borderline PD [19,36,37].…”

Family Functioning and Parental Invalidation of Depressed Adolescents with Borderline Personality Disorder Traits

“…Many studies have shown the importance of individual differences in emotional vulnerability as a contributor to BPD symptoms [43,44]. Few studies have, however, examined the environmental component of this model, with existing literature providing mixed results [4][5][6][7]44]. This study thus contributes to the body of literature supporting the role of the environment and of parental invalidation as risk factors for the development of BPD symptoms in adolescence.…”

“…Firstly, an investigation of risk factors for BPD showed an important association between BPD and deranged family environments. Patients with BPD experienced more separation from their parents (growing up in foster homes), experienced more criminality and violence in the family (parental violence towards children, or spousal violence), and parents displayed inappropriate rearing styles with less care and affection towards their children [4]. In an adult community sample, findings revealed that perceptions and/or experiences of parental invalidation during childhood accounted for the largest association with emotion dysregulation [5].…”

Modèle de l’engagement et de l’abandon de traitement de l’adolescent avec trouble de personnalité limite

“…La section qui suit discute de ce résultat. (Bandelow, Krause, Wedekind, Broocks, Hajak, & Ruther, 2005;Goldman, D'Angelo, & DeMaso, 1993;Riso, Klein, Anderson, & Ouimette, 2000). Cette réalité s'est reflétée chez les adolescents avec TPL de notre étude.…”