1989
DOI: 10.1017/s0022463400019834
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Early Maritime Contacts Between South and Southeast Asia

Abstract: An analysis of the archaeological data available in recent years indicates the development of local maritime networks both in peninsular Southeast Asia and the Indian subcontinent by the middle of the first millennium B.C. By the second-first centuries B.C. these networks formed a part of the larger regional sailing circuit in the Bay of Bengal. Tangible indicators of this are carnelian and glass beads and bronze bowls with a high tin content. A demarcation of these networks is essential, before questions like… Show more

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Cited by 54 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…A sample of the hull was taken for 14C dating and yielded a 260 to 430 A.D. date after calibration o). Despite the fact that this dating was carried out long after the remains were exposed in 1926, the result accords with the 5) Christie 1990 on the identification of the incipient states of the Malay Peninsula; Glover 1989; Ray 1989Ray , 1990 6) Pomey 1981, McGrail & Kentley (eds.) 1985, Hornell 1946, Johnstone 1980, Greenhill 1976 7) The best overview on modern dhow type vessels of the Indian Ocean is that of Hawkins 1977 See also the numerous works by James Hornell.…”
Section: The Sewn-plank and Lashed-lug Vessels Of Insular South-east supporting
confidence: 52%
“…A sample of the hull was taken for 14C dating and yielded a 260 to 430 A.D. date after calibration o). Despite the fact that this dating was carried out long after the remains were exposed in 1926, the result accords with the 5) Christie 1990 on the identification of the incipient states of the Malay Peninsula; Glover 1989; Ray 1989Ray , 1990 6) Pomey 1981, McGrail & Kentley (eds.) 1985, Hornell 1946, Johnstone 1980, Greenhill 1976 7) The best overview on modern dhow type vessels of the Indian Ocean is that of Hawkins 1977 See also the numerous works by James Hornell.…”
Section: The Sewn-plank and Lashed-lug Vessels Of Insular South-east supporting
confidence: 52%
“…These texts de nitively describe Island Southeast Asia as a zone of cross-cultural interaction. As early as 2000 BP, these documents strongly suggest that there were communities in Island Southeast Asia that were regularly visited by traders from distant places (Ray 1989;Rockhill 1915). Archaeologically, there is also de nitive evidence of this interaction, including trade goods from mainland Asia and the subcontinent, and similarities in art and architectural styles, particularly with Hindu-Buddhist temple styles replicated in western Indonesia (Glover 1990).…”
Section: Beyond Artifacts and Textsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although both countries have unique histories, the common experience of colonisation and the process of constituting themselves as modern and developed nation-states provide a shared template for understanding their contemporary (national) situations. Moreover, the precolonial history of the Philippines, then maritime Southeast Asia, indicates trade links with people from the South Asian subcontinent (Ray 1989). Like other languages of peoples in the Southeast Asian region, Philippine languages have Sanskrit root words (Pardo de Tavera 1887), which suggest historical affinities between South and Southeast Asia (Bin Yahya and Kaur 2011).…”
Section: Comparing Indian and Philippine National Situationsmentioning
confidence: 99%