“…The current study focuses on children who were at risk due to prenatal exposure to cocaine. Based on recent evidence, cocaine may be classified as a mild teratogen (Behnke, Eyler, Garvan, Wobie, & Hou, 2002) with subtle, rather than overt effects (Bono, Sheinberg, Scott, & Claussen, 2007). A few longitudinal studies have reported small but significant cocaine‐specific cognitive (Singer et al., 2004) and language delays (Bandstra, Morrow, Vogel, Fifer, Ofir, & Dausa, 2002), as well as behavioral disturbances (Bendersky, Bennet, & Lewis, 2006).…”