2009
DOI: 10.1186/ar2744
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Early and long-standing rheumatoid arthritis: distinct molecular signatures identified by gene-expression profiling in synovia

Abstract: Introduction Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a heterogeneous disease and its underlying molecular mechanisms are still poorly understood. Because previous microarray studies have only focused on long-standing (LS) RA compared to osteoarthritis, we aimed to compare the molecular profiles of early and LS RA versus control synovia.

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Cited by 42 publications
(36 citation statements)
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References 19 publications
(16 reference statements)
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“…TNF-␣ therapy also affected the expression of four other genes, selectin P (SELP), lysosomal-associated membrane protein 1 (LAMP1), ferritin heavy polypeptide 1 (FTH1), and vestigial like 4 (VGLL4), found deregulated in PBMCs and in synovia from RA patients (6,7,11,26,41). An increase in the levels of SELP and FTH1 has been detected in synovial fluid from RA (19,33).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TNF-␣ therapy also affected the expression of four other genes, selectin P (SELP), lysosomal-associated membrane protein 1 (LAMP1), ferritin heavy polypeptide 1 (FTH1), and vestigial like 4 (VGLL4), found deregulated in PBMCs and in synovia from RA patients (6,7,11,26,41). An increase in the levels of SELP and FTH1 has been detected in synovial fluid from RA (19,33).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More interestingly, the activation of the STAT-1 pathway was demonstrated by analyzing the expression of immuneregulated genes in the synovial tissue of RA and OA patients (16,70). In other studies gene expression profiles are compared by applying synovial tissues from RA patients, which differ in treatment (anti-TNF treatment, infliximab) (45,71) or in disease stage (early vs. long-standing RA) (44,64). Although these reports are very valuable, they provide a rather limited picture of RA pathogenesis, since they rely on the analysis of isolated cell types (e.g., peripheral blood lymphocytes, cultured fibroblasts) and/or on a limited number of genes.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…97 With respect to disease expression, microarray studies of synovial biopsies compared expression of early and long standing rheumatoid arthritis. 98 In that study, the authors identified several gene clusters and distinct molecular signatures specifically expressed during early or late RA, suggesting that different mechanisms are in play at various stages of RA.…”
Section: Gene Expression Studies In Ramentioning
confidence: 93%