2009
DOI: 10.1200/jco.2008.19.7814
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Early and Late Therapy Response Assessment With [18F]Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography in Pediatric Hodgkin's Lymphoma: Analysis of a Prospective Multicenter Trial

Abstract: Pediatric HL patients with a negative PET in response assessment have an excellent prognosis while PET-positive patients have an increased risk for relapse.

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Cited by 140 publications
(107 citation statements)
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“…The main advantage of PET in these settings is its ability to distinguish between viable tumor and fibrosis in residual masses. Conventional imaging methods such as CT and MR generally struggle in making this distinction (29)(30)(31). In children with Hodgkin lymphoma, data on early response assessment with 18 F-FDG PET have demonstrated a high negative predictive value, with an excellent prognosis for children showing a normalization of 18 F-FDG PET findings at an early time during chemotherapy (30,31).…”
Section: Lymphomamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main advantage of PET in these settings is its ability to distinguish between viable tumor and fibrosis in residual masses. Conventional imaging methods such as CT and MR generally struggle in making this distinction (29)(30)(31). In children with Hodgkin lymphoma, data on early response assessment with 18 F-FDG PET have demonstrated a high negative predictive value, with an excellent prognosis for children showing a normalization of 18 F-FDG PET findings at an early time during chemotherapy (30,31).…”
Section: Lymphomamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Semiquantitative and volumetric analyses of the primary tumors were performed using commercial software (Advantage Workstation version 4.4, GE Healthcare), which provides a convenient and automatic method to delineate the VOI of primary tumor using an isocontour threshold method based on SUV. In this study, mediastinal blood pool which was the reference organ for therapy response evaluation in lymphoma [17,18] activity was used as a threshold for determining tumor boundary. A VOI consisting of 5×5 voxels was drawn at the aortic arch on a transverse PET image.…”
Section: Image Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In Hodgkin lymphoma, accumulating evidence suggests that elimination of tumor metabolic activity, as determined by FDG-PET, may be the most important predictor of event-free and overall survival [15,[23][24][25][26]. The use of either CT or MRI in conjunction with these PET scans improves the specificity of a judiciously timed PET evaluation and provides essential anatomic correlation needed to guide subsequent treatment decisions, such as radiation treatment planning [15].…”
Section: Technical Considerationsmentioning
confidence: 99%