Ear, Nose and Throat at a Glance

Munir, Nazia

doi:10.33029/9704-5637-8-2020-not-1-104

Cited by 3 publications

(21 citation statements)

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“…[21] These galls are the vegetable growths formed on the young twigs of the dyer's oak, Quercus infectoria (Fagaceae), as a result of the deposition of the eggs of the gall-wasp Adleriagallectinctoriae among the leaf buds of the plant. [13,15,16,22,23,24] Aleppo galls are globular in shape, 10-25 mm in diameter, average weight is about 3.8 gm (1.8-4.2gm). They have short, basal stalk and numerous round projections on the surface galls have no specific odour and have a very astringent taste followed by a sensation of sweetness.…”

Section: Habitat and Distributionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Dose of Gall powder is -3 gram (API, Vol.4) Gall: 1-3 gm powder [15,31] 4 masha [15,30] 10-20grains powder infusion or decoction (1:13) [16] .…”

Section: Miqdar Khurak (Dose)mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Katira, samagharabi, zardi baize neem brisht (half fry egg) [15,16,30] . Maaei, [15,16,30] juft baloot, post anar, halilazard [15,16,31] .…”

Section: Musleh (Corrective) and Badal (Substitute)mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Istemalat (Therapeutic uses in different diseases and forms) Aakela. Applied locally as paste or as a dusting powder [15,30,30,31] . Daus Salab (a type of Alopecia).…”

Section: Afa'al (Pharmacological Actions)mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Daus Salab (a type of Alopecia). Applied locally as paste mixed with vinegar [15,16,30,31] . Khuruj-e-Maqad (Anal prolapse).…”

Section: Afa'al (Pharmacological Actions)mentioning

confidence: 99%

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A review of Mazu and its medicinal uses in Unani medicine

Rehman¹,

Aziz²,

Hilal³

et al. 2022

Int. J. Unani. Integ. Med.

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A Gall is an abnormal growth of plant tissue produced by animal agency acting from within. 1 . Any organ of the plant may become the seat of this hyperplasia, but the form which the gall ultimately assumes is governed by the potentialities of growth in the part attacked, and by the nature of the animal excitation present. Oak galls (Mazu) is an out growths formed on the young twigs of the dyer's oak, Quercus infectoria (Fagaceae), as a result of the deposition of the eggs of the gall-wasp, this is used for medicinal purposes before escape of insects in dried form as described by classical Unani literature. Keeping in view of the medicinal properties described in ancient Unani scholars and scientific research on various medicinal properties of oak galls (Mazu), this paper an attempt to correlate the properties of Mazu with latest scientific research.

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Section: Habitat and Distributionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Dose of Gall powder is -3 gram (API, Vol.4) Gall: 1-3 gm powder [15,31] 4 masha [15,30] 10-20grains powder infusion or decoction (1:13) [16] .…”

Section: Miqdar Khurak (Dose)mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Katira, samagharabi, zardi baize neem brisht (half fry egg) [15,16,30] . Maaei, [15,16,30] juft baloot, post anar, halilazard [15,16,31] .…”

Section: Musleh (Corrective) and Badal (Substitute)mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Istemalat (Therapeutic uses in different diseases and forms) Aakela. Applied locally as paste or as a dusting powder [15,30,30,31] . Daus Salab (a type of Alopecia).…”

Section: Afa'al (Pharmacological Actions)mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Daus Salab (a type of Alopecia). Applied locally as paste mixed with vinegar [15,16,30,31] . Khuruj-e-Maqad (Anal prolapse).…”

Section: Afa'al (Pharmacological Actions)mentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

A review of Mazu and its medicinal uses in Unani medicine

Rehman¹,

Aziz²,

Hilal³

et al. 2022

Int. J. Unani. Integ. Med.

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Ent Examination and Cerumen Removal in Letjen Jamin Ginting Junior High School, Berastagi

Farhat¹,

Daulay

Darlan

2019

ABDIMAS

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Diseases of ear, nose, and throat (ENT) are common diseases in the world. The diseases are essential due to morbidities, which affect the physiological functions in the head and neck region. Cerumen impaction is the most common finding disease of ENT in children. The community service was done to find the distribution of ear, nose, and throat examination results of students in Letjen Jamin Ginting Junior High School, Berastagi, especially cerumen impaction which then were treated with cerumen removal. The community service also aimed to increase student's knowledge about ENT disease. The ENT examination was done to 188 students. The students with cerumen impaction were treated with cerumen removal. The students also educated about ENT disease to improve knowledge about ENT disease. Among 188 students, the number of male students was more than female with 98 students (52.1%), where 76 students (40.4%) were 14 years old. 150 students (79.8%) did not have any complaint about their ear, nose, and throat. Ear fullness was a common chief complaint from the students with 15 students (8.0%). Ear disease was a frequent disease with 44 students (47.3%) and cerumen impaction as the most common findings with 43 students (22.9%). In ENT disease education, the evaluation was done with the highest result was get by 8 students with 80% corrected answers. Ear disease had high prevalence with cerumen impaction as the most common findings of ENT examination.

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A clinical study of Unani formulation in the management of chronic sinusitis: An open randomized, controlled study

Alam,

Ahmed,

Rather

et al. 2024

Int. J. Unani. Integ. Med.

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Chronic Sinusitis (Iltihāb Tajāwīf Al-Anf Muzmin) is a chronic inflammation of the paranasal sinuses that affects people of all ages. It is usually followed by coryza and cold or sometime resultant of dental infection, deeply seated in upper jaw. The maxillary sinuses are usually involved in the majority of cases. Other sinuses on one or both sides, however, may be affected. It has remained a challenge despite the use of several newer treatment regimens due to relapse, recurrence and resistance. The holistic method of Unani treatment can thrive in diseases with temperamental association and evidences of Unani medicine effectiveness in Iltihāb Tajāwīf Al-Anf Muzmin (Chronic Sinusitis) have been found throughout history, but it lacks the scientific data for validation. As a result, a Unani formulation was chosen for the clinical trial in Nazla Bārid Muzmin to assess safety and efficacy on scientific parameters. The objective of this study was to evaluate Safety and efficacy of Unani formulation (Joshānda), to Study various aspects of chronic sinusitis with reference to classical as well as modern literature and to compare the effects of Unani formulation with the known standard control in the management of chronic sinusitis. Methods:In an open labelled, randomized and standard controlled trial, the Unani formulation (Joshānda) was given to the test group in a dose of 100ml once a day before breakfast orally and "Nuskha Joshanda Nazla Barid" (standard control) was given after ethical approval. Both the drugs were continued for a period of 45 days in each group. After which all the patients were assessed for subjective and objective parameters. The results were analyzed statistically. Results: A significant improvement (p<0.001) was observed in subjective parameters and objective parameters. Conclusion:The Unani polyherbal formulation of test drug was effective in improving the subjective and objective parameters as compared to control drug. Both the treatment were generally well tolerated.

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Ear, Nose and Throat at a Glance

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

A review of Mazu and its medicinal uses in Unani medicine

A review of Mazu and its medicinal uses in Unani medicine

Ent Examination and Cerumen Removal in Letjen Jamin Ginting Junior High School, Berastagi

A clinical study of Unani formulation in the management of chronic sinusitis: An open randomized, controlled study

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