2021
DOI: 10.1002/nau.24777
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Dysfunctional voiding behavior and impaired muscle contractility in a rat model of detrusor underactivity

Abstract: Aims: Detrusor underactivity (DU) is an understudied health concern with inadequate clinical management. The pathophysiology of DU is unclear, and current therapies fail to improve symptoms. The current studies characterized voiding function and contractility of bladder and urethral tissues in a novel rat model of DU. Methods: Female obese prone (OP) and obese resistant (OR) rats were fed a 60 kcal% fat diet at 8 weeks old. A subset of rats (n = 4/strain) underwent uroflowmetry biweekly for 18 weeks in metabol… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Metabolic syndrome and OAB may share common pathophysiology mechanisms [ 39 ] since patients with metabolic syndrome exhibit a higher incidence of OAB [ 40 ]. Impaired purinergic signaling in the bladder has been demonstrated in animal models of diabetes, dyslipidemia, obesity and hypertension [ 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 ] and, therefore, ATP and other purines might be involved in the development of voiding dysfunctions associated with systemic diseases, including the metabolic syndrome.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Metabolic syndrome and OAB may share common pathophysiology mechanisms [ 39 ] since patients with metabolic syndrome exhibit a higher incidence of OAB [ 40 ]. Impaired purinergic signaling in the bladder has been demonstrated in animal models of diabetes, dyslipidemia, obesity and hypertension [ 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 ] and, therefore, ATP and other purines might be involved in the development of voiding dysfunctions associated with systemic diseases, including the metabolic syndrome.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dr. Grill’s talk focused on the clinical disorder of bladder under-activity and the role of nervous system control, specifically the cholinergic system, in this vital physiological function. Patients and preclinical models with bladder under-activity have reduced voiding pressures and efficiency, which can be treated with neurostimulation of peripheral nerves (Gonzalez et al 2021 ; Hokanson et al 2021 ). Loss of control over voiding, for example in spinal cord injury, significantly impacts patient autonomy and quality of life.…”
Section: Scientific Sessionsmentioning
confidence: 99%