2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.08.093
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DYRK1A kinase inhibition with emphasis on neurodegeneration: A comprehensive evolution story-cum-perspective

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Cited by 38 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…By contrast, inactivating mutations in just one DYRK1A allele (gene truncation, small deletions and insertions, or nonsense mutations) are responsible for a rare syndrome known as DYRK1A haploinsufficiency (OMIM: 614104; ORPHA: 464306), characterized by a general developmental delay, microcephaly, seizures and a characteristic facial gestalt 11 . Moreover, deregulation of the DYRK1A gene could also be involved in other human pathologies, such as neurodegenerative diseases, diabetes, osteoporosis or cardiac dysfunction 1215 , and recent evidence points to a role for DYRK1A in the progression of several types of cancer 16–20 . However, the role of DYRK1A as a negative or positive effector of tumor progression could be complex and tumor cell-dependent.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By contrast, inactivating mutations in just one DYRK1A allele (gene truncation, small deletions and insertions, or nonsense mutations) are responsible for a rare syndrome known as DYRK1A haploinsufficiency (OMIM: 614104; ORPHA: 464306), characterized by a general developmental delay, microcephaly, seizures and a characteristic facial gestalt 11 . Moreover, deregulation of the DYRK1A gene could also be involved in other human pathologies, such as neurodegenerative diseases, diabetes, osteoporosis or cardiac dysfunction 1215 , and recent evidence points to a role for DYRK1A in the progression of several types of cancer 16–20 . However, the role of DYRK1A as a negative or positive effector of tumor progression could be complex and tumor cell-dependent.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DYRK1A and RCAN1 overexpression result in tau hyperphosphorylation, suggesting that these two proteins participate in the formation of the neurofibrillary tangles that are the other hallmark of AD (Ryoo et al, 2008, Wegiel et al, 2011. Moreover, DYRK1A overexpression has been proposed to phosphorylate APP, facilitating APP cleavage by BACE1 and the γ-secretase processing into Aβ40 and Aβ42 (Ryoo et al, 2008, Lee et al, 2003, Vingtdeux et al, 2005, Pathak et al, 2018, García-Cerro et al, 2017. A cooperative interaction has been revealed between DYRK1A and RCAN1 on transcriptional activity via the suppression of the activity of the transcription factor NFAT and resulting in a delay of neuron production during corticogenesis (Kurabayashi and Sanada, 2013).…”
Section: Iii22 More Than the Dscrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, as discussed above in the Introduction, several other gene targets on Hsa21 have been shown to affect Tau phosphorylation, both in vivo and in vitro. These include RCAN1 (Jung et al, ), APP (Hartley et al, ), and DYRK1A (Jung et al, ; Pathak et al, ; Ryoo et al, ), which are all overexpressed in DS mouse models and humans with DS. Further studies are warranted to examine the effects of these overexpressed genes, gene interactions between them, as well as other gene targets, on Hsa21, and their role for exosome formation or secretion as well as spreading of toxic agents between brain regions and between cell types or individuals.…”
Section: Exosomal Cargomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, overexpression of DYRK1A results in altered cognitive abilities, defective cortical microarchitecture, and imbalance of cortical excitation/inhibition, as evidenced by decreased excitability and deficits in gamma frequency in the prefrontal cortex (Ruiz‐Mejias et al, ). DYRK1A also causes phosphorylation of APP, which leads to its cleavage in Aβ 40 and Aβ 42 , playing a critical role in the early onset of AD pathologies in DS (Pathak et al, ). This effect of DYRK1A may be especially detrimental in people with DS, because the APP gene is located on Hsa21 (see above and Glasson, Dye, & Bittles, ), leading to an overexpression of APP, and the formation of toxic amyloid peptides early in life (Schoeppe et al, ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%