2011
DOI: 10.1021/la2008182
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Dynamics and Heterogeneity of Pb(II) Binding by SiO2 Nanoparticles in an Aqueous Dispersion

Abstract: Pb(II) binding by SiO2 nanoparticles in an aqueous dispersion was investigated under conditions where the concentrations of Pb2+ ions and nanoparticles are of similar magnitude. Conditional stability constants (log K) obtained at different values of pH and ionic strength varied from 4.4 at pH 5.5 and I = 0.1 M to 6.4 at pH 6.5 and I = 0.0015 M. In the range of metal to nanoparticle ratios from 1.6 to 0.3, log K strongly increases, which is shown to be due to heterogeneity in Pb(II) binding. For an ionic streng… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(22 citation statements)
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References 36 publications
(59 reference statements)
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“…These results are basically similar to the correction coefficient for the overall association and dissociation rate constants k a and k d as proposed by Pinheiro et al [23] and experimentally verified using metal complexes with silica NPs and surface-functionalized latex NPs [35,36]. As is clear now from the present analysis, the derived "lability" is actually an expression of the local chemodynamics of the particle in the surrounding medium.…”
Section: The Hard Np Case Of Surface Complexationsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…These results are basically similar to the correction coefficient for the overall association and dissociation rate constants k a and k d as proposed by Pinheiro et al [23] and experimentally verified using metal complexes with silica NPs and surface-functionalized latex NPs [35,36]. As is clear now from the present analysis, the derived "lability" is actually an expression of the local chemodynamics of the particle in the surrounding medium.…”
Section: The Hard Np Case Of Surface Complexationsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Triclosan (purity .97 %, diffusion coefficient in water 6.1 Â 10 À10 m 2 s À1 at 25 8C [17] ), Ludox LS silica nanoparticles (mean radius of 7.5 nm as previously measured, [9,18] diffusion coefficient of 2.7 Â 10 À11 m 2 s…”
Section: Experimental Materialsmentioning
confidence: 70%
“…Three suspensions were chosen for analysis: LUDOX LS30, LUDOX TM40 and LUDOX TM50. These nanoparticles used in these experiments were characterized in earlier studies (Table 1) 9 . Were added to the solutions 800 μL of LS30, 1070 μL of TM40 and 1330 μL of TM50 all in the proportion in moles of 1: 1.…”
Section: Evaluation Of Metal-binder Interactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, it becomes even more important to know the dynamic nature of the complexes 9,10 . Our focus will be to understand the impact of silica nanoparticles on the matrix, that is, how they interfere in the speciation of iron and manganese metal ions in environmental systems, originally bound in organic matter.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%