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NRC Publications Archive Archives des publications du CNRCThis publication could be one of several versions: author's original, accepted manuscript or the publisher's version. / La version de cette publication peut être l'une des suivantes : la version prépublication de l'auteur, la version acceptée du manuscrit ou la version de l'éditeur. For the publisher's version, please access the DOI link below./ Pour consulter la version de l'éditeur, utilisez le lien DOI ci-dessous.http://doi.org/10.1021/jp106788uAccess and use of this website and the material on it are subject to the Terms and Conditions set forth at Molecular-dynamics and first-principles calculations of raman spectra and molecular and electronic structure of hydrogen clusters in hydrogen clathrate hydrate Wang, Jianwei; Lu, Hailong; Ripmeester, John A.; Becker, Udo http://nparc.cisti-icist.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/fra/droits L'accès à ce site Web et l'utilisation de son contenu sont assujettis aux conditions présentées dans le site LISEZ CES CONDITIONS ATTENTIVEMENT AVANT D'UTILISER CE SITE WEB.
NRC Publications Record / Notice d'Archives des publications de CNRC:http://nparc.cisti-icist.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/eng/view/object/?id=cb29850d-1238-4dc1-91e7-c58be9d7fabd http://nparc.cisti-icist.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/fra/voir/objet/?id=cb29850d-1238-4dc1-91e7-c58be9d7fabd Molecular-dynamics simulations and first-principles calculations are employed to understand vibrational spectroscopy and molecular and electronic structure of the encaged hydrogen molecules in hydrogen clathrate hydrate. The molecular-dynamics simulations, using empirical potentials, are performed to generate collections of the clathrate water cages with different hydrogen occupancies. The first-principles calculations, using Density Functional Theory with B3LYP hybrid density functionals for exchange and correlation, are carried out to optimize the structures and to calculate the Raman shift and activity of the stretching mode of the encaged hydrogen molecules. The Raman spectra are computed by a weighted moving average over a number of different structural configurations for different hydrogen occupancies. The results show that experimentally observed Raman peaks around 4120-4125 cm -1 are from small cages with single H 2 occupancy and peaks around 4125-4150 cm -1 from those in the large cages with one to four H 2 molecules. The Raman peaks of hydrogen molecules in the doubly occupied small cages are expected to be around or above the gas phase frequency 4155 cm. Mol...