2016
DOI: 10.1039/c6sm00465b
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Dynamically controlled deposition of colloidal nanoparticle suspension in evaporating drops using laser radiation

Abstract: Dynamic control of the distribution of polystyrene suspended nanoparticles in evaporating droplets is investigated using a 2.9 μm high power laser. Under laser radiation a droplet is locally heated and fluid flows are induced that overcome the capillary flow, and thus a reversal of the coffee-stain effect is observed. Suspension particles are accumulated in a localised area, one order of magnitude smaller than the original droplet size. By scanning the laser beam over the droplet, particles can be deposited in… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(50 citation statements)
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“…The droplet surface can be locally heated using a laser beam to generate radially inward flow [94]. In this study, an infra-red laser of wavelength 2.9 l m (as water has strong absorption at this range) was irradiated at the liquid-air interface of the droplet (Fig.…”
Section: Marangoni Flowmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The droplet surface can be locally heated using a laser beam to generate radially inward flow [94]. In this study, an infra-red laser of wavelength 2.9 l m (as water has strong absorption at this range) was irradiated at the liquid-air interface of the droplet (Fig.…”
Section: Marangoni Flowmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The residue morphology can be varied from uniform disc to spot-like deposition either by increasing the exposure time or decreasing the ratio between the laser spot size and the droplet diameter (Fig. 5c, d) [94].…”
Section: Marangoni Flowmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Once these initial conditions are set, there is little real-time control over the emergence and generation of the flows within the droplet, and thus on the final deposit of the material in it. Only very recently, a degree of local control over Marangoni flows has been demonstrated using laser radiation alone 26 or in combination with light-activated surfactants. 27 Here, we propose a novel mechanism to generate and control Marangoni flows within an evaporating sessile droplet in a deterministic and dynamic way.…”
Section: Toc Entry Requiredmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Figure 18 shows several resulting patterns corresponding to different needle motion types. Two years earlier, other researches achieved a similar result due to the displacement of a substrate with droplet relative to a fixed laser emitter [176] (figure 19). The locally heated (d) a laser beam is projected near periphery; (e) a laser beam is projected first in point 1 and then, over some time, in point 2; (f) the substrate was moved relatively to the laser beam with a constant speed of 0.12 mm/s.…”
Section: Active Methods For Controlling Particle Sedimentationmentioning
confidence: 65%
“…Polystyrene particles of about 0.5 µm in size were used. The authors [176] measured the dependence of the evaporation time of droplets on the radiation power density (53-224 W/cm 2 ) for droplets of 2 to 10 µL. The size of the formed deposits was also measured as a function of the beam diameter.…”
Section: Active Methods For Controlling Particle Sedimentationmentioning
confidence: 99%