Dynamic Damage Evolution in Shale in the Presence of Pre-Existing Microcracks

Fahem, Ali Fahad; Singh, Raman P.

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-86562-7_7

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…2 is an SEM image showing the sedimentary rock containing at least 30% of clay which is known as shale, and its properties are dependent on microstructural features, intra-granular porosity, anisotropy degree, petrophysical characteristic, mineralogy, thermal history, organic content, location, depth, and so on. of the porous rock and shale are needed [1]. In general, there are no unique parameters for shale.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The experimental methods and elastic properties of shale bedding planes materials state-of-the-art review

Messer

Fahem

Guthai

et al. 2022

QJES

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The identification of physical properties and fracture behavior of shale or hydrocarbon materials has grown to have substantial importance in the last four decades to industry and investigators alike due to its importance in unconventional oil and gas resources. This interest deviates from shale being a transversely isotropic material formed by bedding layers with different orientations and isotropic properties. In this paper, the experimental setup and the mechanical properties of shale materials have been reviewed. The investigator shows that the properties of shale are not unique, and it is highly dependent on, volume, loading type, and geolocation. Furthermore, the investigator utilized different experimental setup methods to identify the elastic properties of shale and the most common methods are Transducers Strain Detection, Strain gauges, Ultrasonic, and Digital image correlation that is shown in detail.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%