2017
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1006941
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Dynactin binding to tyrosinated microtubules promotes centrosome centration in C. elegans by enhancing dynein-mediated organelle transport

Abstract: The microtubule-based motor dynein generates pulling forces for centrosome centration and mitotic spindle positioning in animal cells. How the essential dynein activator dynactin regulates these functions of the motor is incompletely understood. Here, we dissect the role of dynactin's microtubule binding activity, located in the p150 CAP-Gly domain and an adjacent basic patch, in the C. elegans zygote. Analysis of p150 mutants engineered by genome editing suggests that microtubule tip tracking of dynein-dynact… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(46 citation statements)
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References 77 publications
(88 reference statements)
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“…Therefore, it is consistent with the findings that active functions of these cellular processes through ECM were the main cause for tumor development, progression and metastasis. Tubulin binding, microtubule binding and microtubule motor activity were associated with decreased muscle function-mediated cytoskeleton remodeling in cancer development and progression [26,27,28].…”
Section: Plos Onementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, it is consistent with the findings that active functions of these cellular processes through ECM were the main cause for tumor development, progression and metastasis. Tubulin binding, microtubule binding and microtubule motor activity were associated with decreased muscle function-mediated cytoskeleton remodeling in cancer development and progression [26,27,28].…”
Section: Plos Onementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The cortical-localized NuMA forms the cortical force generating machinery (Kiyomitsu and Cheeseman, 2012;Kiyomitsu and Cheeseman, 2013;Okumura et al, 2018;Kiyomitsu, 2019). The recruitment of dynein to the plus end of the microtubules depends on dynactin and EBs, and contributes to the initiation of transport (Moughamian and Holzbaur, 2012;Barbosa et al, 2017;Jha et al, 2017). HOOK proteins recruit dynein to the early endosomes and nuclear envelope (Bielska et al, 2014;Zhang et al, 2014;Guo et al, 2016;Dwivedi et al, 2019).…”
Section: Layer 3: Regulation Of the Dynein Complex Through Accessory mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Whereas dynein contributes to the focusing of microtubules at spindle poles (Verde et al, 1991;Heald et al, 1996Heald et al, , 1997Merdes et al, 2000;Goshima et al, 2005;Morales-Mulia and Scholey, 2005;Raaijmakers et al, 2013;Dwivedi et al, 2019), an in vitro reconstituted study demonstrated that dynein-dynactin-BICD2 complexes can organize the aster MT array through clustering at the minus end of microtubules (Tan et al, 2018). The accumulation of dynein-dynactin-BICD2 complex is regulated by the tyrosination of the C-terminus of α-tubulin, which affects the affinity of dynactin complex to microtubules (McKenney et al, 2016;Barbosa et al, 2017).…”
Section: Network Of Dyneinsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…L4 hermaphrodites injected with dsRNA were grown for 40 h on NGM plates containing OP50 bacteria, single adults were placed on new mating plates (NGM plates with a small amount of OP50 bacteria) and removed 8 h later. The number of hatched and unhatched embryos on each plate was counted after further incubation for 16 h. Immunofluorescence in C. elegans embryos was carried out as described [47], using the following primary antibodies: goat anti-GFP, 1:15000; rabbit anti-mCherry OD78, 1 µg/mL; mouse anti-a-Tubulin DM1a, 1:1000 (Sigma-Aldrich); mouse anti-FLAG M2, 1:1000 (Sigma-Aldrich); rabbit anti-KNL-1 OD33, 1 µg/mL; rabbit anti-BUB-1 OD31, 1 µg/mL; rabbit anti-ZWL-1 OD85, 1 µg/mL; rabbit anti-SPDL-1 OD164, 1:7000. Antibodies OD31, OD33, OD78, OD85, and OD164 were a gift from Arshad Desai.…”
Section: Embryonic Viabilitymentioning
confidence: 99%