“…Among those, lens antennas are attractive since they are highly directive (the typical gain for ACC applications is around 29dBi), which is desirable to distinguish targets in a predetermined field of view. Various lens configurations have been proposed so far, like plano-convex lenses [1][2][3], spherical [4] and hemi-spherical [5] homogeneous lenses, non-homogeneous lenses [6,7], and constrained lenses [8]. In addition, from the regulatory point of view, the Short Range Radar (SRR) sensors in Europe should operate in the frequency range between 77-81GHz (79-GHz band) from mid-2013.…”