2018
DOI: 10.1038/s41420-018-0050-9
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Dual function of peroxiredoxin I in lipopolysaccharide-induced osteoblast apoptosis via reactive oxygen species and the apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 signaling pathway

Abstract: Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced osteoblast apoptosis is a prominent factor to the defect in periodontal tissue repair in periodontal disease. LPS challenge contributes to the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in periodontitis, and peroxiredoxin 1 (Prx1) is an antioxidant protein that protect cells against oxidative damage from ROS. Without LPS stimulation, apoptotic rates were higher in both Prx1 knockout (Prx1KO) and Prx1 overexpression (Prx1OE) cells compared with wild type. After LPS stimulation,… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Taking into account the above, and the fact that long-term application of CBD reduces the severity of the antioxidant response, this may indicate a pro-apoptotic effect of this CBD application. Additionally, the increase in the levels of peroxiredoxin −1, −4, −5, and −6 adducts with 4-HNE in cells treated with CBD and UVB observed in this study may indicate dysfunction of these enzymes [ 46 ], which, according to the literature [ 47 ], may intensify pro-apoptotic signaling.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 74%
“…Taking into account the above, and the fact that long-term application of CBD reduces the severity of the antioxidant response, this may indicate a pro-apoptotic effect of this CBD application. Additionally, the increase in the levels of peroxiredoxin −1, −4, −5, and −6 adducts with 4-HNE in cells treated with CBD and UVB observed in this study may indicate dysfunction of these enzymes [ 46 ], which, according to the literature [ 47 ], may intensify pro-apoptotic signaling.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 74%
“…SOD1, which catalyzes superoxide dismutation, was associated with H 2 O 2 production and also contributed to M2 alternative activation that was regulated by redox-dependent STAT6 translocation [ 53 ]. PRDX1 and PRDX5 exert protective effects on cellular toxicity against increased cellular H 2 O 2 levels induced by oxidative and inflammatory stresses [ 54 ]. Following oxidation of PRDX , they form disulfide linkages, while they return to their active form after reduction by TXN [ 55 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are several pathways which can trigger rat cardiomyocyte apoptosis and activation of caspase 3. The first is procaspase-9 activates Apaf-1/dATP/cytochrome c apoptotic bodies (Feng et al, 2018). The second is the NO/iNOS pathway (Chakravortty et al, 2001).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%