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2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2022.120860
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Dual-electric layer nanofiltration membranes based on polyphenol/PEI interlayer for highly efficient Mg2+/Li+ separation

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Cited by 42 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…In addition to TA, polyphenol-polyethyleneimine (PEI) coatings have also been used as interlayer materials. PEI possesses numerous primary amine groups, which can impart a significant positive charge to the interlayer, thereby increasing the surface potential of the NF membrane [ 33 ]. Additionally, PEI can form uniform nanoscale aggregates with polyphenols, which enhances interlayer stability and hydrophilicity [ 25 , 33 ].…”
Section: Organic Interlayersmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In addition to TA, polyphenol-polyethyleneimine (PEI) coatings have also been used as interlayer materials. PEI possesses numerous primary amine groups, which can impart a significant positive charge to the interlayer, thereby increasing the surface potential of the NF membrane [ 33 ]. Additionally, PEI can form uniform nanoscale aggregates with polyphenols, which enhances interlayer stability and hydrophilicity [ 25 , 33 ].…”
Section: Organic Interlayersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PEI possesses numerous primary amine groups, which can impart a significant positive charge to the interlayer, thereby increasing the surface potential of the NF membrane [ 33 ]. Additionally, PEI can form uniform nanoscale aggregates with polyphenols, which enhances interlayer stability and hydrophilicity [ 25 , 33 ]. For example, Zhai et al [ 25 ] deposited large cyclic polyphenol molecules Noria-PEI onto a PSF UF substrate, where they underwent a Schiff base reaction to form covalent bonds and obtain a stable and uniform interlayer composed of a homogeneous nanoscale adhesive aggregate.…”
Section: Organic Interlayersmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…21 Though these membranes are especially suitable for some applications, in some other applications where a sufficiently higher rejection of divalent cations over that of monovalent cations is required, the membrane would be favorably endowed with less negative or even positive charges on the surface. In the literature, various approaches were adopted for preparing positively charged NF membranes, which included using aqueous monomers/oligomers with more amine groups such as polyethylenimine (PEI), 8,22,23 using special organic solvents such as toluene for TMC, 24 and adding surfactants into either the aqueous or the organic phase. 25−27 The latter two approaches deliberately vary the diffusion rate of aqueous monomers into the organic phase, which normally is the ratecontrolling step for IP reactions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the literature, various approaches were adopted for preparing positively charged NF membranes, which included using aqueous monomers/oligomers with more amine groups such as polyethylenimine (PEI), ,, using special organic solvents such as toluene for TMC, and adding surfactants into either the aqueous or the organic phase. The latter two approaches deliberately vary the diffusion rate of aqueous monomers into the organic phase, which normally is the rate-controlling step for IP reactions. The lowered diffusion rate, in turn, would probably affect the reaction behaviors between the monomers in the reaction zones.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%