“…Core–shell structural materials have attracted great attention due to their unique structure and amazing chemical properties. − Spherical core–shell phosphor shows superior performance and expands potential applications when compared to other morphology of phosphors. − As is known, SiO 2 is a kind of good core material because of its spherical morphology, good dispersion, controllable size, low price, stable physical and chemical properties, high biological compatibility, and optical transparency. − Meanwhile, gadolinium oxides (Gd 2 O 3 ) are proven as an outstanding luminescent host for doping rare earth owing to their excellent thermal, mechanical, and chemical stabilities. − Therefore, SiO 2 @Gd 2 O 3 :Ln 3+ has been reported and demonstrated for its potential applications in anticancer drug delivery, multicolor displays, and light-emitting diodes. − …”