The workshop "Particle Characterization in Medicine and Biology" jointly organized by the LOEWE research center for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology and Malvern Panalytical Ltd. was held at the University Hospital, Goethe University in Frankfurt/Main on September 20 th 2018. Speakers from academia and industry gave insights into particle manufacture and characterization in various environments. Further, the implications for drug delivery and clinical translation of micro and nanotherapeutics were discussed.