“…According to statistics, drug‐induced renal failure accounts for 25% of all acute renal failure cases, and the incidence rate in elderly patients is even as high as 60% (Hernandez et al, 2011). Patients will be more exposed to a variety of potential nephrotoxic drugs, including prescription drugs, over‐the‐counter drugs, diagnostic agents, and herbal medicines (Reis, 2020). Drugs used to treat a variety of diseases are also potentially nephrotoxic, including some antibiotics, analgesics, anticancer drugs, and immunosuppressants (Awdishu, 2017; Kane‐Gill & Goldstein, 2015).…”