2015
DOI: 10.2174/1568026615666150414120547
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Drug Delivery Systems and Combination Therapy by Using Vinca Alkaloids

Abstract: Developing new methods for chemotherapy drug delivery has become a topic of great concern. Vinca alkaloids are among the most widely used chemotherapy reagents for tumor therapy; however, their side effects are particularly problematic for many medical doctors. To reduce the toxicity and enhance the therapeutic efficiency of vinca alkaloids, many researchers have developed strategies such as using liposome-entrapped drugs, chemical- or peptide-modified drugs, polymeric packaging drugs, and chemotherapy drug co… Show more

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Cited by 58 publications
(49 citation statements)
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References 114 publications
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“…Several findings in the tissue-specific distributions of the tested fluorescent compounds predict that they may possess potential side-effects. For example, vinblastine, an alkaloid from Vinca rosea , has been used as a classical chemotherapeutic drug for its inhibition of tubulin polymerization into microtubules in highly proliferating cells ( Karnofsky, 1964 ; Zhou and Rahmani, 1992 ; Lee et al, 2015 ). Here, we observed that vinblastine accumulated significantly in zebrafish otolith, a biomineralized structure critical for hearing and balance in teleosts, predicting possible damage to the auditory senses ( Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several findings in the tissue-specific distributions of the tested fluorescent compounds predict that they may possess potential side-effects. For example, vinblastine, an alkaloid from Vinca rosea , has been used as a classical chemotherapeutic drug for its inhibition of tubulin polymerization into microtubules in highly proliferating cells ( Karnofsky, 1964 ; Zhou and Rahmani, 1992 ; Lee et al, 2015 ). Here, we observed that vinblastine accumulated significantly in zebrafish otolith, a biomineralized structure critical for hearing and balance in teleosts, predicting possible damage to the auditory senses ( Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Catharanthus alkaloids are among the most widely used chemotherapy reagents for various tumour therapies; however, they exhibit side effects. To reduce their toxicity and enhance the therapeutic efficiency of these compounds, liposome-entrapped drugs, chemical- or peptide-modified drugs, polymeric packaging drugs, and chemotherapy drug combinations were used [ 23 ]. Catharanthus alkaloids are used in chemotherapy to treat breast cancer, ovarian cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, and soft tissue sarcoma (orphan).…”
Section: The Catharanthus Alkaloidsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vinca alkaloids, including vinblastine, vincristine, vinflunine, vinorelbine and vindesine, are tubulin-binding agents that have been widely used as antitumor therapy in the treatment of breast cancer, osteosarcoma and acute lymphocytic leukemia, either as a single agent or in combination with other drugs 7 - 9 . They have been considered cell cycle-specific cytotoxic drugs that bind to the vinblastine-binding site on tubulin, prevent microtubule polymerization, cause metaphase arrest and inhibit mitosis in cancer cells, leading to cell death 10 , 11 . Vinca alkaloids also exert potent antiangiogenic effects by inhibiting endothelial cell motility 12 , suppressing Rac1 and Cdc42 activity 13 , down-regulating vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 expression 14 or disturbing EB1 localization 15 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%