2003
DOI: 10.1002/jps.10516
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Drug Adsorption in Human Skin: A Streaming Potential Study

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Cited by 11 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Finally, both negative and positive compounds can interact with the sclera. Drug adsorption on connective tissues has been demonstrated with streaming potential measurements using molecules of different charge and MW . Also, neutral molecules could in principle interact with the sclera via nonionic interactions and specific binding sites: it has been found, for instance, that sclera contains binding sites for insulin and for insulin‐like growth factor‐1 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, both negative and positive compounds can interact with the sclera. Drug adsorption on connective tissues has been demonstrated with streaming potential measurements using molecules of different charge and MW . Also, neutral molecules could in principle interact with the sclera via nonionic interactions and specific binding sites: it has been found, for instance, that sclera contains binding sites for insulin and for insulin‐like growth factor‐1 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The extracellular stratum corneum lipid contains free fatty acids that can undergo dissociation, resulting in a negative surface charge caused by the presence of ionised carboxyl groups [51] . As the skin is a negatively‐charged membrane, this electrostatic interaction becomes a hindrance of ionised penetrants [52] . Thus, ionic compounds, particularly cations, have a lower ability to penetrate the skin compared with neutral compounds.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similar trends have been observed in a previous study, although in this case LHRH was not found to exhibit any membrane activity at all. 5 According to the results obtained with nafarelin, both the lipophilic residue and the adjacent positive charge in the molecule were hypothesised to be crucial to the drug adsorption in the skin. 11 Despite carrying a more hydrophobic substituent group, nafarelin does not appear to be membrane active at a neutral monolayer.…”
Section: T H I S J O U R N a L I S © T H E R O Y A L S O C I E T Y O ...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…† The peptides are electrically similar and their chemical structure differs by just one amino acid, glycine in LHRH is replaced by the more hydrophobic alanine in nafarelin, but studies have suggested that this is sufficient to induce a difference in their membrane activity. 5 The membrane activity of the peptides is studied as a function of peptide and membrane charge employing ac voltammetry at a biomimetic liquid-liquid interface. To this end a lipid monolayer was deposited at a water-nitrophenyl octyl ether (NPOE) gel interface using the Langmuir-Blodgett technique.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%