2013
DOI: 10.1373/clinchem.2012.197855
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Droplet Digital PCR Measurement of HER2 Copy Number Alteration in Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded Breast Carcinoma Tissue

Abstract: BACKGROUND:Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) testing is routinely performed by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and/or fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analyses for all new cases of invasive breast carcinoma. IHC is easier to perform, but analysis can be subjective and variable. FISH offers better diagnostic accuracy and added confidence, particularly when it is used to supplement weak IHC signals, but it is more labor intensive and costly than IHC. We examined the performance of droplet digit… Show more

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Cited by 69 publications
(51 citation statements)
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References 18 publications
(13 reference statements)
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“…It has the potential to have a major impact on molecular analyses ranging from clinical applications, such as biomarker analysis (2 ), viral detection (3 ), prognostic monitoring (4 ), and fetal screening (5 ), to research applications such as phage-host interactions (6 ) and intracellular profiling (7 ). dPCR can also be applied to assist with the library preparation needed for massively parallel (or next generation) sequencing methods (8 ).…”
Section: © 2013 American Association For Clinical Chemistrymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has the potential to have a major impact on molecular analyses ranging from clinical applications, such as biomarker analysis (2 ), viral detection (3 ), prognostic monitoring (4 ), and fetal screening (5 ), to research applications such as phage-host interactions (6 ) and intracellular profiling (7 ). dPCR can also be applied to assist with the library preparation needed for massively parallel (or next generation) sequencing methods (8 ).…”
Section: © 2013 American Association For Clinical Chemistrymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, falsenegative results are common with these methods because of HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) variation and low HBV copy number. In particular, the precision limitations of qPCR have prevented distinguishing between small differences in copy number among samples (12 ), especially in cases of low copy number.…”
Section: © 2014 American Association For Clinical Chemistrymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, the variation in the expression of the HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) and low copy number of HBV underlie the frequent false negative results obtained by qPCR. Worst of all, the lack of precision in qPCR assays has prevented the detection of very small differences in copy number between samples, 7) especially when the initial copy numbers are already low. It is difficult to evaluate the results of qPCR when the Cq value of an unknown sample is close to the cutoff.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%