2017
DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.7b02638
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Droplet Coalescence and Spontaneous Emulsification in the Presence of Asphaltene Adsorption

Abstract: In a refinery, undesired high levels of salt concentration in crude oils are reduced by the contact of water with crude oils, where an emulsion is formed. Later, the separation of the water from the desalted oil is essential for the quality of both wastewater discharge and refined oil. However, complex components of crude oils such as asphaltenes may stabilize these emulsions, causing difficulties in efficient separation. Here, we show the coalescence inhibition caused by asphaltene adsorption for both water-i… Show more

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Cited by 76 publications
(89 citation statements)
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“…Note, also, that the existence of a shear modulus is characteristic of the presence of quasi‐irreversibly adsorbed material at the interface. This shear modulus can be viscous or viscoelastic, as with lipids, or elastic‐dominated, as is often the case with particle assemblies; soluble surfactants, by contrast, possess negligible (possibly zero) shear viscosity …”
Section: Quantitative Descriptions Of Complex Interfacesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Note, also, that the existence of a shear modulus is characteristic of the presence of quasi‐irreversibly adsorbed material at the interface. This shear modulus can be viscous or viscoelastic, as with lipids, or elastic‐dominated, as is often the case with particle assemblies; soluble surfactants, by contrast, possess negligible (possibly zero) shear viscosity …”
Section: Quantitative Descriptions Of Complex Interfacesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, S. Bochner de Araujo et al 9 , studying asphaltene solutions in toluene contacted to water, have presented the interfacial turbulence as being the main mechanism of formation of the micro-droplets of water inside the oil. They have studied the stability of water-inoil and oil-in-water emulsions and more particularly the coalescence phenomenon.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first strain sweep in SSC1 showed values of G i 0 greater than any other interfacial gel aged in presence of NaCl (from time = 0 h), and, the presence of a slight overshoot in G i 00 (before the moduli crossover) indicating that the interfacial gel yields plastically, a phenomenon which is usually associated with an interconnected network structure. 40,41 The effective disruption of the network at larger strain was highlighted by a value of m = 1.7 and by a second amplitude sweep which did not recover a linear domain at low value of strains (g 0 o 1%). The moduli measured in the SSC2 segment performed after TS2 (Fig.…”
Section: Interfacial Shear Rheologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…44 Similar phenomena have been recently observed for other oil-soluble surfactants across W/O interfaces. 40,45 This phenomenon is associated with a drastic decrease in g, compensating for the increase in surface area associated with droplet formation, which favours negative Gibbs free energy values leading to spontaneous droplet formation. 44 It is possible, qualitatively, to relate both g and |G i *| to the particle volume fractions at the interface (f i ) as g p 1/f i and, |G i *| p f i .…”
Section: Soft Matter Papermentioning
confidence: 99%