Drones in Agriculture 4.0

Abstract

The article is the product of the "Drones in agriculture 4.0" project, drone technology allows strengthening the development of different processes, especially agriculture, for this reason an investigation is carried out in order to use a drone that allows identifying the different pests that affect forages (grass crops). For the development of the research project, there will be different phases such as the process of review and exploration of technology, verification and selection of image processing algorithms and development of a database and interface according to the collection of information, the Waterfall methodology is applied. . In the first phase, work has been done on the state of the art of the different investigations that have been carried out over the years with the use of drones in agriculture, from a national and international level. In addition, in general, the information that has been collected in the different field practices by the drone in the experimental farm El Tibar of the University of Cundinamarca Sectional Ubaté and the Naranjitos de Guachetá farm is presented. Taking into account the above, the results obtained from this first phase are presented by analyzing the photographic evidence of the different effects that pests carry out on forages.