1996
DOI: 10.1136/bmj.313.7054.394
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Drinking, smoking, and illicit drug use among 15 and 16 year olds in the United Kingdom

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Cited by 276 publications
(125 citation statements)
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“…From the distribution it is evident that 3 in 10 of the participants stopped school at the secondary school level, while more than half were in tertiary institutions or graduates. In similar studies, it was found that (46%) and (33.2%) of the studied sample dropped out from secondary school which coincided with their commencement of substance abuse [18][19]. School performance seems to be inversely linked with adolescent substance abuse [20].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 75%
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“…From the distribution it is evident that 3 in 10 of the participants stopped school at the secondary school level, while more than half were in tertiary institutions or graduates. In similar studies, it was found that (46%) and (33.2%) of the studied sample dropped out from secondary school which coincided with their commencement of substance abuse [18][19]. School performance seems to be inversely linked with adolescent substance abuse [20].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 75%
“…Many studies have consistently shown that substance abuse is a problem of the youth [17][18][19]. Schukit observed that for most substances, the age period of highest prevalence of abuse as well as the highest quantity of intake for each of the relevant substances occur between mid-teens and mid-twenties [20].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…10,15,17,18,20 En las mujeres y, en menor medida en los hombres, que han presentado algún episodio de intoxicación aguda, la asociación con el desempeño escolar es menor; mientras que en los estudiantes que no han presentado intoxicación aguda por alcohol se mantiene la relación inversa entre desempeño escolar y consumo de tabaco. Esto puede deberse a la mayor influencia de la intoxicación aguda sobre el comportamiento de experimentación o consumo de tabaco actual, que hace perder casi toda la influencia de la variable desempeño escolar.…”
Section: Morelos México 1998-1999unclassified
“…Un mecanismo similar podría explicar la relación con el consumo de alguna droga ilegal, la cual mostró una fuerte asociación con el hábito tabáquico, en éste y otros estudios. 10,15,[16][17][18] En cuanto a la percepción de los estudiantes sobre el antecedente de tabaquismo en los padres, trabajos previos reportaron que puede tener más impacto en las mujeres que en los hombres. 10,20 En el presente estudio, las mujeres experimentadoras muestran su consumo asociado con el tabaquismo de ambos padres, asociación que no es tan clara en fumadoras actuales, como ya había sido también reportado en la literatura.…”
Section: Morelos México 1998-1999unclassified
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