2015
DOI: 10.7150/thno.12533
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Doxycycline Inducible Melanogenic Vaccinia Virus as Theranostic Anti-Cancer Agent

Abstract: We reported earlier the diagnostic potential of a melanogenic vaccinia virus based system in magnetic resonance (MRI) and optoacoustic deep tissue imaging (MSOT). Since melanin overproduction lead to attenuated virus replication, we constructed a novel recombinant vaccinia virus strain (rVACV), GLV-1h462, which expressed the key enzyme of melanogenesis (tyrosinase) under the control of an inducible promoter-system. In this study melanin production was detected after exogenous addition of doxycycline in two dif… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Our approach can effectively enhance the FOV and hence the region where fish motion can be tracked in three dimensions. Optimal light delivery can further facilitate more accurate identification and quantification of bio‐markers in tumors visualized with volumetric OA tomography . Homogenous light delivery would also aid functional studies which rely upon spectral unmixing in multispectral OA tomography.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our approach can effectively enhance the FOV and hence the region where fish motion can be tracked in three dimensions. Optimal light delivery can further facilitate more accurate identification and quantification of bio‐markers in tumors visualized with volumetric OA tomography . Homogenous light delivery would also aid functional studies which rely upon spectral unmixing in multispectral OA tomography.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, although it has been possible to monitor the growth of Tyr -expressing tumours over periods of several weeks [241], extensive melanin production is generally associated with increased cytotoxicity [242]. A viable alternative is the tetracycline-regulated inducible system, which further enables versatile control of gene expression [243, 244]. Another promising enzymatic product that can generate optoacoustic signals is the bacterial pigment Violacein [245], which results from the multi-enzyme-based oxidation pathway of L-tryptophan (Fig.…”
Section: Dynamic Contrast Enhancement Approachesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, the delivery of low molecular weight therapeutics such as porphyrins (capable of generating singlet oxygen upon illumination) facilitates the application of such nanoscale assemblies for photodynamic therapy for the treatment of cancers or pathogens . Likewise, it is possible to deliver drugs to specific tissues (e.g., liver, colon including tissues that are typically challenging to deliver drugs to (e.g., across the blood‐brain barrier highlighting their prospects for use as theranostic agents (i.e., agents capable of diagnosis of a condition and its treatment) …”
Section: Poly(amino Acid) Assembliesmentioning
confidence: 99%