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2009
DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-08-2747
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Doxorubicin and Paclitaxel-Loaded Lipid-Based Nanoparticles Overcome Multidrug Resistance by Inhibiting P-Glycoprotein and Depleting ATP

Abstract: To test the ability of nanoparticle formulations to overcome P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-mediated multidrug resistance, several different doxorubicin and paclitaxel-loaded lipid nanoparticles were prepared. Doxorubicin nanoparticles showed 6-to 8-fold lower IC 50 values in P-gp-overexpressing human cancer cells than those of free doxorubicin. The IC 50 value of paclitaxel nanoparticles was over 9-fold lower than that of Taxol in P-gp-overexpressing cells. A series of in vitro cell assays were used including quantita… Show more

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Cited by 259 publications
(180 citation statements)
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“…Certain NPs may overcome chemoresistance through the inhibition of multidrug resistance-1 (MDR-1) function in MDR-1-overexpressing cancer cells. 31 More PLGA-PEIOre TAX was taken up by both A549 and A549/T12 cells than free Oregon Green paclitaxel in the current study. Both cancer cells expressed a similar level of clathrin and caveolae ( Figure S1A); however, paclitaxel-resistant A549/T12 cells did not express MDR-1 ( Figure S1B).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 48%
“…Certain NPs may overcome chemoresistance through the inhibition of multidrug resistance-1 (MDR-1) function in MDR-1-overexpressing cancer cells. 31 More PLGA-PEIOre TAX was taken up by both A549 and A549/T12 cells than free Oregon Green paclitaxel in the current study. Both cancer cells expressed a similar level of clathrin and caveolae ( Figure S1A); however, paclitaxel-resistant A549/T12 cells did not express MDR-1 ( Figure S1B).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 48%
“…There is high inherent toxicity of PGP inhibitors and altered pharmacokinetics and biodistribution of anticancer drugs when coadministered with PGP inhibitors (4,7). Not until recently a number of nanoparticle-based drug delivery systems such as polymer-drug conjugates, polymeric-micelles, and liposomes have been developed to overcome MDR (8).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was proved that the nanoparticle delivery system was able to bypass or inhibit P-glycoproteinmediated efflux and increase the internalization of drug into cells. [22][23][24] In addition, Tween 20 was also able to modulate multidrug resistance by inhibition of P-glycoproteinmediated efflux. 25 Therefore, the enhanced permeation of DTX-LNs may be the collective effects of both Tween 20 and nanoparticles.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%