2011
DOI: 10.3390/rs3091805
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Downscaling Pesticide Use Data to the Crop Field Level in California Using Landsat Satellite Imagery: Paraquat Case Study

Abstract: Exposure to pesticides has been associated with increased risk of many adverse health effects. To understand the relationships between pesticide exposure and health outcomes, epidemiologists need information on where pesticides are applied in the environment. California maintains one of the most comprehensive pesticide use reporting systems in the world, yet the data are only recorded at a coarse geographic scale of approximately 2.6 km 2 area. A method is presented that uses Landsat image time series to downs… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The ultimate goal of this study was to incorporate the abundance results for deriving models along with human vulnerability data to quantify the risk of disease transmission from mosquitoes. By identifying high-risk areas in advance, environmental and public health officials can improve the efficacy of disease prevention measures and also minimize pesticide usage by integrated management using satellite data such as Landsat [26]. Specifically, public health and emergency managers can target where to implement surveillance, early-warning systems, abatement, and educational programs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ultimate goal of this study was to incorporate the abundance results for deriving models along with human vulnerability data to quantify the risk of disease transmission from mosquitoes. By identifying high-risk areas in advance, environmental and public health officials can improve the efficacy of disease prevention measures and also minimize pesticide usage by integrated management using satellite data such as Landsat [26]. Specifically, public health and emergency managers can target where to implement surveillance, early-warning systems, abatement, and educational programs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…That positional uncertainty can have an impact on exposure assignment has been demonstrated for air pollutants associated with proximity to roads, where distance of place-of-residence to road centerlines determines exposure assignment (Whitsel, Quilbrera et al 2006; Zandbergen 2007); for exposure to agricultural herbicides and pesticides, where exposures are aggregated to spatially coarse resolutions such as the section level (1 square mile) and exposure is imputed at the place-of-residence (Ward, Nuckols et al 2005; Maxwell 2011); and for drinking water contaminated by perfluorooctanoate (PFOA) as supplied to homes (Vieira, Howard et al 2010), among others.…”
Section: Impacts Of Geocoding Positional Error In Health Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Maxwell, Airola, and Nuckols (2010) demonstrated how Landsat imagery of California could be used to downscale the identification of PUR pesticide-treated crop fields below the LUS level (minimum mapping unit 0.008 km 2 ) (Nuckols et al, 2007). Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) values, a measure of vegetative density, were used to classify imagery into crop fields via a minimum distance method, and when used in conjunction with PLSS sections, can identify probable crops treated with pesticides (Maxwell, 2011). …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%