2021
DOI: 10.3390/e24010022
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Double Feature Extraction Method of Ship-Radiated Noise Signal Based on Slope Entropy and Permutation Entropy

Abstract: In order to accurately identify various types of ships and develop coastal defenses, a single feature extraction method based on slope entropy (SlEn) and a double feature extraction method based on SlEn combined with permutation entropy (SlEn&PE) are proposed. Firstly, SlEn is used for the feature extraction of ship-radiated noise signal (SNS) compared with permutation entropy (PE), dispersion entropy (DE), fluctuation dispersion entropy (FDE), and reverse dispersion entropy (RDE), so that the effectivenes… Show more

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Cited by 52 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…In 2021, fluctuation-based reverse DE (FEDE) was presented by combining the fluctuation and distance information of FDE and RDE. In addition, with the development of entropy theory, some new complexity indicators have been proposed and applied to the field of fault diagnosis and underwater acoustics, such as bubble entropy (BE), slope entropy (SE), and their improved versions [17][18][19][20][21][22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 2021, fluctuation-based reverse DE (FEDE) was presented by combining the fluctuation and distance information of FDE and RDE. In addition, with the development of entropy theory, some new complexity indicators have been proposed and applied to the field of fault diagnosis and underwater acoustics, such as bubble entropy (BE), slope entropy (SE), and their improved versions [17][18][19][20][21][22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Chirp signal frequency varies linearly over the pulse width. The analysis of the dynamics of the received acoustic signals by means of nonlinear dynamics metric [ 39 , 40 ] shows that if the loudspeaker’s response is inadequate, this can result in intermodulation distortion of the output acoustic signal. The signal conditioner also causes harmonic distortion of the signal after it has been received by the microphone, leading to a non-linear [ 41 ] relationship between frequency and time of the acoustic signal.…”
Section: Principle Of Acoustic Ranging and Thermometrymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 2019, SlEn was first proposed by David Cuesta-Frau, and successively applied it to the classification of electroencephalographic (EEG) records and electromyogram (EMG) records [27], classify the activity records of patients with bipolar disorder [28], and the features extraction of fever time series [29]. Then SlEn is also used to extract the features of ship radiated noise signals [30] and bearing fault signals [31].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%