“…For example, recordings in brain slices of the IC after electrical stimulation of the lateral lemniscus fibers demonstrated that there were two distinct components of the excitatory responses (Ma, Kelly, & Wu, 2002): a rapid, short latency component that was mediated by AMPA (␣-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid) receptors, and a component with longer latency and duration that was mediated by NMDA receptors. NMDA receptors have been associated with the generation of MMN (Korostenskaja, Nikulin, Kicic, Nikulina, & Kahkonen, 2007;Schmidt, Diaconescu, Kometer, Friston, Stephan, & Vollenweider, 2013;Tikhonravov et al, 2010Tikhonravov et al, , 2008Wacongne, Changeux, & Dehaene, 2012). Interestingly, Umbricht, Schmid, (Malmierca, 2004).…”