2021
DOI: 10.3389/fnagi.2021.627356
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Dopaminergic and Metabolic Correlations With Cognitive Domains in Non-demented Parkinson’s Disease

Abstract: BackgroundAccruing positron emission tomography (PET) studies have suggested that dopaminergic functioning and metabolic changes are correlated with cognitive dysfunction in Parkinson’s disease (PD). Yet, the relationship between dopaminergic or cerebral metabolism and different cognitive domains in PD is poorly understood. To address this scarcity, we aimed to investigate the interactions among dopaminergic bindings, metabolic network changes, and the cognitive domains in PD patients.MethodsWe recruited 41 PD… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Prior works have also focused on the association between cognitive impairment and PET on dopaminergic (DAergic) molecular, glucose metabolism, and cholinergic molecular interactions. Several studies have suggested that PD-MCI has DAergic deficits in the striatum and the insula, while such defects in the PDD are in the striatum, anterior cingulate, and midbrain ( Chou et al, 2014 ; Aarsland et al, 2017 ; Politis et al, 2017 ; Han et al, 2021 ). It was reported that [C-11]-PE2I (N-(3-iodoprop-2E-enyl)-2b-carbomethoxy-3b-(4-methyl-phenyl)nortropane) (PE2I), a PET radiotracer targeting neuronal dopamine (DA) transporters with high specificity, avidity in the caudate, putamen, and pallidum was indicative of more severe cognitive function deficits ( Ivanidze et al, 2020 ).…”
Section: Clinical Features Of Parkinson’s Disease Mild Cognitive Impairment and Parkinson’s Disease’s Disease Dementiamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Prior works have also focused on the association between cognitive impairment and PET on dopaminergic (DAergic) molecular, glucose metabolism, and cholinergic molecular interactions. Several studies have suggested that PD-MCI has DAergic deficits in the striatum and the insula, while such defects in the PDD are in the striatum, anterior cingulate, and midbrain ( Chou et al, 2014 ; Aarsland et al, 2017 ; Politis et al, 2017 ; Han et al, 2021 ). It was reported that [C-11]-PE2I (N-(3-iodoprop-2E-enyl)-2b-carbomethoxy-3b-(4-methyl-phenyl)nortropane) (PE2I), a PET radiotracer targeting neuronal dopamine (DA) transporters with high specificity, avidity in the caudate, putamen, and pallidum was indicative of more severe cognitive function deficits ( Ivanidze et al, 2020 ).…”
Section: Clinical Features Of Parkinson’s Disease Mild Cognitive Impairment and Parkinson’s Disease’s Disease Dementiamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A similar association between executive function and (right) DLPFC and medial frontal metabolism has been reported in a SPECT study of patients with MSA-P [7]. Our data, however, suggest a greater contribution of DLPFC function to executive performance in PD than in MSA-P. Stroop interference test performance was also correlated with white matter integrity along tracts between the striatum and the left inferior frontal gyrus in PD, but not MSA-P. Interestingly, in a recent PET study in PD patients by Han and colleagues, executive function was found to correlate with metabolism in the inferior frontal gyrus and additionally in the putamen and insula [34].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…Executive dysfunctions, already present in a considerable fraction of newly diagnosed patients ( Muslimović et al, 2005 ), may stem from dopamine deficits that affect fronto-striatal loops, while PD dementia that emerges in later PD stages could be caused by the impairment of other neurotransmitter signaling ( Kehagia et al, 2010 ). Although neuroimaging evidence points to the dopaminergic origins of executive dysfunctions in PD ( Han et al, 2021 ), the correlation of their severity with cardinal motor symptoms, also dependent on dopamine signaling, gives mixed results between the studies ( Campos-Sousa et al, 2010 ; Murakami et al, 2013 ; Schneider et al, 2015 ). Moreover, the incidence of depression was significantly increased in the prodromal phase of PD and was correlated with altered hyperechogenicity of the substantia nigra ( Walter et al, 2007 ), which again points to altered dopaminergic transmission as a potential cause.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%