2015
DOI: 10.14336/ad.2015.0330
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Dopamine Receptors and Neurodegeneration

Abstract: Dopamine (DA) is one of the major neurotransmitters and participates in a number of functions such as motor coordination, emotions, memory, reward mechanism, neuroendocrine regulation etc. DA exerts its effects through five DA receptors that are subdivided in 2 families: D1-like DA receptors (D1 and D5) and the D2-like (D2, D3 and D4). All DA receptors are widely expressed in the central nervous system (CNS) and play an important role in not only in physiological conditions but also pathological scenarios. Abn… Show more

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Cited by 182 publications
(86 citation statements)
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References 209 publications
(233 reference statements)
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“…4) [168–170]. Growing evidence has shown, however, that activation of DA receptors is not only restricted to modulation of AC but also other complex transduction signaling pathways, depending on the brain area and any ongoing physiological and pathological conditions [171]. …”
Section: Dopamine Modulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4) [168–170]. Growing evidence has shown, however, that activation of DA receptors is not only restricted to modulation of AC but also other complex transduction signaling pathways, depending on the brain area and any ongoing physiological and pathological conditions [171]. …”
Section: Dopamine Modulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Parkinson's disease (PD) is a chronic, progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized by the degeneration of midbrain dopaminergic neurons, resulting in motor dysfunction and disability [49,50]. The underlying mechanisms of neuronal loss associated with PD processes are currently unclear.…”
Section: Asics and Parkinson's Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies in numerous brain regions and cell types have established that D1 receptor activation is coupled to increased phosphorylation of a number of targets, including ERK1,2 and CREB (Gerfen et al, 2002; Voulalas et al, 2005; Beaulieu and Gainetdinov 2011; Xue et al, 2015), which can occur either directly or indirectly via D1 receptor-mediated activation of PKA (Rangel-Barajas, 2015). Our first approach was to determine whether in vivo exposure to the D1/5 agonist SKF 81297 (Gainetdinov et al, 2003; Lapointe and Guertin 2008; Ott et al, 2014; Lindenbach et al, 2015) would cause an increase in ERK or CREB phosphorylation in the PAG.…”
Section: Dopamine Receptor Function/signal Transduction In the Pagmentioning
confidence: 99%