2021
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-27092-z
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Dopamine promotes aggression in mice via ventral tegmental area to lateral septum projections

Abstract: Septal-hypothalamic neuronal activity centrally mediates aggressive behavior and dopamine system hyperactivity is associated with elevated aggression. However, the causal role of dopamine in aggression and its target circuit mechanisms are largely unknown. To address this knowledge gap, we studied the modulatory role of the population- and projection-specific dopamine function in a murine model of aggressive behavior. We find that terminal activity of ventral tegmental area (VTA) dopaminergic neurons selective… Show more

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Cited by 48 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…The projection of VTA DA/glutamate neurons to LS has been reported [ 61 , 63 ], but the possible functions of this neural circuit remain unclear. A recent study showed that VTA DA neurons projecting to LS promoted mouse aggression via D2 receptor-mediated inhibition of LS neurons [ 73 ]. Here, we uncover another role of VTA D1 neurons projecting to the LS in relieving anxiety-like behaviors via glutamatergic mechanism.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The projection of VTA DA/glutamate neurons to LS has been reported [ 61 , 63 ], but the possible functions of this neural circuit remain unclear. A recent study showed that VTA DA neurons projecting to LS promoted mouse aggression via D2 receptor-mediated inhibition of LS neurons [ 73 ]. Here, we uncover another role of VTA D1 neurons projecting to the LS in relieving anxiety-like behaviors via glutamatergic mechanism.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, both opioids and psychostimulants have the ability to increase the dopamine level in the NAc [ 30 , 38 ]. Importantly, in animals, an increase in dopamine release in the NAc is associated with increased aggression [ 39 ]. Moreover, substance use can also influence changes in synaptic morphology, including dendritic spine branching and length [ 40 , 41 ], which all contribute to alterations in synaptic activity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vertebrate social behaviors are mainly controlled by two evolutionary conserved and interactive neural circuits ( O’Connell and Hofmann, 2011 ): a “social behavior network” composed of midbrain, hypothalamic, and basal forebrain nuclei that is involved in aggressive, reproductive, and communication behaviors ( Newman, 2017 ); and the reward system corresponding to the mesocorticolimbic dopamine network, that allows social behavior to be reinforcing and, thus, adaptive ( O’Connell and Hofmann, 2011 ). Indeed, recent studies demonstrate that dopamine encodes key aspects of social interactions ( Gunaydin et al, 2014 ), that dopaminergic reward prediction errors guide social learning ( Solié et al, 2021 ), and that dopamine has a role in promoting aggressive behavior in mice ( Golden et al, 2019 ; Mahadevia et al, 2021 ). These findings suggest that the dopaminergic system plays an essential role in social interactions by encoding information about valence (rewarding or aversive social situations), and about social positioning to drive relationship-appropriate behaviors.…”
Section: Dopamine a Neuromodulator At The Interface Between Social Ex...mentioning
confidence: 99%